《Mybatis入门到精通》——5.基于注解的CRUD

Day_06

Mybatis注解的用法；不推荐使用；
与XML类似，不再XML中写SQL，改成在接口的方法的注解里写SQL；用法类似；

1. 不使用XML而是使用@注解在IDAO的方法上面，定义SQL语句

目录结构没有IDAO接口的XML

2. 定义CRUD方法

IUserDao接口

/**
 * @author A
 * User的持久层接口
 */
//开启二级缓存 @CacheNamespace(blocking = true)

@CacheNamespace(blocking = true)
public interface IUserDao {
    /**
     * 查询所有User表的记录-操作
     * @return
     */
    @Select("SELECT * FROM user")
    List<User> findAll();

    /**
     * 保存用户
     * @param user
     */
    @Insert("insert into user(username,address,sex,birthday)values(#{username},#{address},#{sex},#{birthday})")
    void saveUser(User user);

    /**
     * 更新用户
     * @param user
     */
    @Update("update user set username=#{username},sex=#{sex},birthday=#{birthday},address=#{address} where id=#{id}")
    void updateUser(User user);

    /**
     * 删除用户
     * @param userId
     */
    @Delete("delete from user where id=#{id} ")
    void deleteUser(Integer userId);

    /**
     * 根据id查询用户
     * @param userId
     * @return
     */
    @Select("select * from user  where id=#{id} ")
    User findById(Integer userId);

    /**
     * 根据用户名称模糊查询
     * @param username
     * @return
     * //    @Select("select * from user where username like #{username} ")
     */
    @Select("select * from user where username like '%${value}%' ")
    List<User> findUserByName(String username);

    /**
     * 查询总用户数量
     * @return
     */
    @Select("select count(*) from user ")
    int findTotalUser();
}

3. 一对一、一对多查询

//添加resultMap（因为多了List<Account>属性），一对一/多

/**
 * 查询所有用户：一对多
 * @return
 */
@Select("select * from user")
@Results(id="userMap",value={
        @Result(id=true,column = "id",property = "userId"),
        @Result(column = "username",property = "userName"),
        @Result(column = "address",property = "userAddress"),
        @Result(column = "sex",property = "userSex"),
        @Result(column = "birthday",property = "userBirthday"),
        @Result(property = "accounts",column = "id",
                many = @Many(select = "com.ming.dao.IAccountDao.findAccountByUid",
                        fetchType = FetchType.LAZY))
})
List<User> findAll1();

/**
 * 根据id查询用户
 * @param userId
 * @return
 */
@Select("select * from user  where id=#{id} ")
@ResultMap("userMap")
User findById1(Integer userId);

/**
 * 根据用户名称模糊查询
 * @param username
 * @return
 */
@Select("select * from user where username like #{username} ")
@ResultMap("userMap")
List<User> findUserByName1(String username);

4. 注解开启二级缓存

哪个IDao接口需要就写在哪儿；写在接口上面；

@CacheNamespace(blocking = true)