Redis服务搭建及使用Keepalived实现主从双机热备

Redis服务搭建及使用Keepalived实现主从双机热备

1.  简述

本文档根据互联网上博客参考，并在测试环境搭建成功，记录测试环境中Redis缓存服务器的搭建过程及实现主从双机热备架构的过程。

2.  测试环境

系统：Centos6.5

软件：redis-2.8.24.tar.gz  Keepalived v1.2.13

主IP： 192.168.3.3

从IP：192.168.3.4

VIP:   192.168.3.5

3.  Redis单机安装及配置

3.1     编译安装

A.准备好redis tar gz 放到/tmp目录

在线下载 wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.24.tar.gz

B.执行以下命令：

cd /tmp

tar -zxvf redis-2.8.24.tar.gz

cd redis-2.8.24

make MALLOC=libc

make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

3.2     配置启动脚本redis和配置文件redis.conf

3.2.1   启动脚本redis

touch /etc/init.d/redis

 

#!/bin/sh

#chkconfig:2345 80 90

#

# Simple Redisinit.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it doesuse of the /proc filesystem.

 

REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

 

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid

CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf"

 

REDISPASSWORD=123456

 

 

case"$1" in

    start)

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE exists,process is already running or crashed"

        else

                echo "Starting Redisserver..."

                $EXEC $CONF &

        fi

        ;;

    stop)

        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

        then

                echo "$PIDFILE does notexist, process is not running"

        else

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

                echo "Stopping ..."

                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT -a$REDISPASSWORD shutdown

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

                do

                    echo "Waiting forRedis to shutdown ..."

                    sleep 1

                done

                echo "Redis stopped"

        fi

        ;;

    *)

        echo "Please use start or stop asfirst argument"

        ;;