php生成小程序码，并在小程序端接收参数

后台代码：php

实现功能

1.从后台获取小程序码

2.微信扫码进入小程序并获取对应参数

对应代码

1.从后台获取小程序码

//获取小程序码
	public function get_share_code(){
		$img=$user=$goods=array();$res='';
		$user=db('user')->where('id',input('uid'))->find();
		$goods=db('goods')->where('id',input('gid'))->find();
		$img=db('my_share_goods')->where('uid='.input('uid').' and gid='.input('gid'))->find();//halt($img);
		//判断是否获取过，没获取过前往获取
		if (!$img) {
			$res=$this->xcxcode(input('gid'),input('uid'),input('fid'));
			if ($res) 
				db('my_share_goods')->insert(['uid'=>input('uid'),'gid'=>input('gid'),'img'=>$res]);
			else
				die('获取小程序码出错，请检查接口后重试');
		}else{
			$res=$img['img'];
		}
		$user['img']='data:image/jpg;base64,'.fileToBase64($user['img']);//用户图像转base64，没特殊要求无需处理
		return view('',['img'=>$img,'user'=>$user,'goods'=>$goods,'res'=>$res]);
	}

	//获取调用API接口的accesstoken
	public function getaccesstoken(){
		$path="./json/accesstoken.json";
		$info=file_get_contents($path);//获取本地存储accesstoken，格式自定义，不想存本地直接跳过判断用else获取即可
		$res=json_decode($info,true);
		if ($res) {
			$time=$res['time']+$res['expires_in'];
			if ($time>time()) {
				$access_token=$res['access_token'];
			}else{
				file_put_contents($path,'');
				return $this->getaccesstoken();
			}
		}else{
			$file=fopen($path, 'w');
			$config=config('xcx.');
			$appid = $config['appid'];
			$secret = $config['secret'];
			$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$appid."&secret=".$secret;
			$ret = curl_request($url,'GET');
			$ret=json_decode($ret,true);
			if (isset($ret['access_token']) && $ret['access_token']!='') {
				$access_token=$ret['access_token'];
				$data['access_token']=$ret['access_token'];
				$data['expires_in']=$ret['expires_in'];
				$data['time']=time();
				fwrite($file,json_encode($data));
			}
		}
		return $access_token;
		
	}

	//请求微信获取小程序码
	public function xcxcode($id=3,$uid='',$fid='') {
		$access_token = $this->getaccesstoken();
		$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/getwxacodeunlimit?access_token=" . $access_token;
		$data['scene'] = 'id=' . $id;//scene参数一定要拼接成字符串
		if ($uid) 
			$data['scene'] .='&fid='.$uid;
		if ($fid) 
			$data['scene'] .='&pid='.$fid;
		$data['page'] = "pages/details/details";//扫码后跳转的小程序页面（在小程序中必须注册）
		$data['is_hyaline']=true;
		$data['width']=840;
		$res = curl_request($url,'POST',$data);//post请求
		$path = './uploads/share_qrcode/h_' . $id . '.jpg';//保存小程序码文件
		@unlink($path);
		$ret=file_put_contents($path, $res);//将微信返回二进制文本写入图片
		db('goods')->where('id',$id)->update(['share_qrcode'=>mb_substr($path, 1)]);
		return mb_substr($path, 1);
	}

post请求微信接口方法

//请求第三方接口
	function curl_request($url, $type = "GET", $data=[]){
		$ch=curl_init();
			curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
			curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
			curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);
			curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,0);
			curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HEADER,0);

		$type = strtolower($type);
		switch ($type){
			case 'get':
				break;
			case 'post':
				//post请求配置
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
				if(!empty($data)){
					$postdata=json_encode($data);
					curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:application/json;charset=utf-8','Content-Length:'.strlen($postdata)));
					curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata);
				}
				break;
		}
		$result = curl_exec($ch);
		curl_close($ch);
		return $result;
	}

2.微信扫码进入小程序并获取对应参数

1.二维码测试。生成二维码后可在开发者工具测试。通过二维码编译，如下图

参数处理，使用decodeURIComponent()函数处理参数

2.也可直接自定义参数测试。需将参数通过encodeURIComponent函数处理

如：parm="a=1&b=2c=3"     页面初始化参数应为：scene=encodeURIComponent(parm)