linux find按名称搜索文件

find 从英文名称就可以看出来是用来查找，搜索。

可以用指令查看find 的完整用法，我只介绍常用的用名称搜索文件的方法

man find 

-name pattern
              Base of file name (the path with the leading directories removed) matches shell pattern pattern.  Because the leading directories are removed, the file names considered for a match with -name will never include a slash, so `-name a/b' will  never
              match anything (you probably need to use -path instead).  The metacharacters (`*', `?', and `[]') match a `.' at the start of the base name (this is a change in findutils-4.2.2; see section STANDARDS CONFORMANCE below).  To ignore a directory and
              the files under it, use -prune; see an example in the description of -path.  Braces are not recognised as being special, despite the fact that some shells including Bash imbue braces with a special meaning in shell patterns.  The filename  match-
              ing is performed with the use of the fnmatch(3) library function.   Don't forget to enclose the pattern in quotes in order to protect it from expansion by the shell.

使用方法：

find / -name filename

例子如下：

[@111~]# find / -name auto
/usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64/include/config/kexec/auto
/usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl/auto
/usr/lib64/perl5/auto
/usr/libexec/ipsec/auto
/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl/auto

[@111 ~]# find / -name test1.sh
/opt/auto_test/shell_test/test1.sh

[@111 ~]# find / -name ks.cfg  
[@111 ~]# find / -name ks    
/usr/share/locale/ks