ASP.NET 1.1中页面认证

Windows认证

<authorization>
  <deny users="?"  />   //拒绝匿名访问
</authorization>

<authorization>
    <allow users="contoso/DeannaMeyer, contoso/MichaelEmanuel" />   //只允许这两个用户登陆。拒绝其他一切用户。
    <deny users="*"  />         
</authorization>

the * character indicates all users; the ? character indicates unauthenticated users.

Form 认证

1 Set the authentication mode in Web.config to Forms.

2 Create a Web form to collect logon information.

3 Create a file or database to store user names and passwords.

4 Write code to add new users to the user file or database.

5 Write code to authenticate users against the user file or database.

<authentication mode="Forms" >              <!-- Set authentication mode -->
  <forms loginUrl="LogIn.aspx" >            <!-- Specify a log on form -->
    <credentials passwordFormat="Clear">    <!-- Create a user list -->
      <user name="Jesse" password="JuneBug"/>
      <user name="Linda" password="Liste"/>
      <user name="Henry" password="Henry"/>
    </credentials>
  </forms>
</authentication>

<authorization>
  <deny users="?" />  <!—Deny all unauthenticated users -->
</authorization>

if (FormsAuthentication.Authenticate(txtUserName.Text, txtPassword.Text))
{
        // If found, display the application's Start page.
        FormsAuthentication.RedirectFromLoginPage(txtUserName.Text, true);
}

Passport 认证

1 Install the Passport SDK. Passport is not included with Visual Studio, although the .NET Framework does include classes for working with the Passport SDK once it is installed.

2 Set the application’s authentication mode to Passport in Web.config. Set authorization to deny unauthenticated users.

3 Use the PassportAuthentication_OnAuthenticate event to access the user’s Passport profile to identify and authorize the user.

4 Implement a sign-out procedure to remove Passport cookies from the user’s machine.