JDK并发包---(10)循环栅栏：CyclicBarrier

//CyclicBarrier反复线程计数：一个司令集结士兵，执行任务的例子
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;

public class CyclicBarrierDemo {

	/**
	 * 士兵的Thread
	 *
	 */
	public static class Soldier implements Runnable {

		private final CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier;

		public Soldier(CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier) {
			this.cyclicBarrier = cyclicBarrier;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				doPresent(); // 士兵开始报道
				// if(CommanderRun.getCount()==5){Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); }
				cyclicBarrier.await(); // 等待所有士兵到齐
				doWork(); // 士兵集合完毕，开始执行任务
				cyclicBarrier.await(); // 等待所有士兵完成任务
			} catch (InterruptedException | BrokenBarrierException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 士兵报道
		 */
		private void doPresent() {

			try {
				Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(10) * 1000); // 士兵报道需要的时间不定
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " :报道！");
				CommanderRun.autoIncrement(); // 司令记录一个士兵报道
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 士兵执行任务
		 */
		private void doWork() {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(10) * 1000); // 士兵完成任务需要的时间不定
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " :任务完成");
			}
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 司令的Thread
	 *
	 */
	public static class CommanderRun implements Runnable {
		boolean flag;
		static int count; // 司令统计的士兵个数

		public CommanderRun(boolean flag) {
			this.flag = flag;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			if (flag) {
				System.out.println("司令：【士兵" + count + "个，任务完成！】");
			} else {
				System.out.println("司令：【士兵" + count + "个，集合完毕！】");
				flag = true;
			}
		}
		public synchronized static void autoIncrement() {
			count++;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException {
		final int count = 10;	//20

		Thread[] allSoldier = new Thread[count];

		boolean flag = false;

		CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier = new CyclicBarrier(count, new CommanderRun(flag));

		// 设置屏蔽点，主要是为了执行这个方法
		System.out.println("司令一声令下：“集合队伍！”");
		for (int i = 0; i < allSoldier.length; i++) {
			String soldierThreadName = "士兵 " + i;
			allSoldier[i] = new Thread(new Soldier(cyclicBarrier), soldierThreadName);
			allSoldier[i].start();
		}
	}
}