最近学到的lamda表达式和方法引用

更多JAVA8新特性的介绍看这篇博客
What’s new in JDK8

今天看到了lamda表达式和方法引用，快来看一下吧

import java.util.*;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> cities = Arrays.asList("Atlanda", "Savannah", "New York", "Indiana");
        //写法一：lamda表达式
        cities.sort(((s, t1) -> s.compareToIgnoreCase(t1)));
        //写法二：方法引用
        cities.sort(String::compareTo);
        cities.forEach(e -> System.out.println(e));
        System.out.println("-------------");
		//按长度从短到长排列
        cities.sort(Comparator.comparing(String::length));
        cities.forEach(e -> System.out.println(e));
		System.out.println("--------------");

        String[] cities1 = {"Atlanda", "Savannah", "New York", "Dallas"};
        Arrays.sort(cities1, Comparator.comparing(String::length));
        //无法用 cities.foreach
        for (String s:cities1
             ) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        System.out.println("---------------");

        Collection<String> collection = Arrays.asList("white", "green","blue" );
        System.out.println(Collections.max(collection));
        System.out.println(Collections.min(collection,Comparator.comparing(String :: length)));
    }
}

Atlanda
Indiana
New York
Savannah
-------------
Atlanda
Indiana
New York
Savannah
---------------
Dallas
Atlanda
Savannah
New York
---------------
white
blue

方法引用

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Something something = new Something();
        //引用静态方法static String valueOf
        //写法一
        A<String,Integer> a = t -> Integer.valueOf(t);
        //写法二
//        A<String,Integer> a = Integer :: valueOf;

        Integer integer = a.convert("123");
        System.out.println(integer);


        //引用对象方法
        A<String,String> s = something :: startWith;
        String s1 = s.convert("java");
        System.out.println(s1);
        

    }
    public interface A<T1,T2>{
        T2 convert(T1 t);
    }

}

class Something{
    String startWith(String s){
        return String.valueOf(s.charAt(0));
    }
}

123
j