中科院-杨力祥视频教程 05课程

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 19:23:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 19:23:30 发布

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分类专栏：中科院-杨力祥视频教程文章标签： MFC 中科院杨力祥 static VC++

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1.static如果下次执行函数，要保留上次的值。对于不同执行的消息起作用，就要用static保留这个值。

2.如果程序想要hInstance，那么就在WM_CREATE的时候，hInstance = ((LPCREATESTRUCT) lParam)->hInstance 。

WM_CREATE只会执行一次。

3.WM_PAINT程序下只能用BeginPaint和EndPaint。其他的不能用：GetDC（），ReleaseDC().

4.WM_SIZE每次执行的时候，都会调用InvalidRect。

/*----------------------------------------
BRICKS1.C -- LoadBitmap Demonstration
(c) Charles Petzold, 1998
----------------------------------------*/

#include <windows.h>
#include "resource.h"

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                    PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
	static TCHAR szAppName [] = TEXT ("Bricks1") ;
	HWND         hwnd ;
	MSG          msg ;
	WNDCLASS     wndclass ;
	
	wndclass.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
	wndclass.lpfnWndProc   = WndProc ;
	wndclass.cbClsExtra    = 0 ;
	wndclass.cbWndExtra    = 0 ;
	wndclass.hInstance     = hInstance ;
	wndclass.hIcon         = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
	wndclass.hCursor       = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
	wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
	wndclass.lpszMenuName  = NULL ;
	wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;
	
	if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
	{
		MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows NT!"),
			szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
		return 0 ;
	}
	
	hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName, TEXT ("LoadBitmap Demo"), 
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
		NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL) ;
	
	ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
	UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;
	
	while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
		DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
	}
	return msg.wParam ;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	static HBITMAP hBitmap ;
	static int     cxClient, cyClient, cxSource, cySource ;
	BITMAP         bitmap ;
	HDC            hdc, hdcMem ;
	HINSTANCE      hInstance ;
	int            x, y ;
	PAINTSTRUCT    ps ;
	
	switch (message)
	{
	case WM_CREATE:
		hInstance = ((LPCREATESTRUCT) lParam)->hInstance ;
		
		hBitmap = LoadBitmap (hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE (IDM_BITMAP)/*TEXT("Bricks")*/) ;
		
		GetObject (hBitmap, sizeof (BITMAP), &bitmap) ;
		
		cxSource = bitmap.bmWidth ;
		cySource = bitmap.bmHeight ;
		
		return 0 ;
		
	case WM_SIZE:
		cxClient = LOWORD (lParam) ;
		cyClient = HIWORD (lParam) ;
		return 0 ;
		
	case WM_PAINT:
		hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
		
		hdcMem = CreateCompatibleDC (hdc) ;
		SelectObject (hdcMem, hBitmap) ;
		
		for (y = 100 ; y < cyClient - 100 ; y += cySource)
		{
			for (x = 100 ; x < cxClient - 100 ; x += cxSource)
			{
				BitBlt (hdc, x, y, cxSource, cySource, hdcMem, 0, 0, SRCCOPY) ;
				Sleep(10);
			}
		}
			
		DeleteDC (hdcMem) ;
		EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
		return 0 ;

	case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
		InvalidateRect(hwnd, NULL, FALSE/*TRUE*/);
		return 0 ;
			
	case WM_DESTROY:
		DeleteObject (hBitmap) ;
		PostQuitMessage (0) ;
		return 0 ;
	}
	return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
}