在实际开发中,用模板生成的servlet中有很多的注释和有部分代码是我们用不到的,这部分我经常会选择删除,但是每次都这样干很烦。作为一个程序员啦只要一做起重复的事情就想一劳永逸,所以直接把servlet模板进行自定义,省去开发中的一个小麻烦。下面是具体的步骤:
1.进入MyEclipse安装目录下的\plugins文件夹,搜索com.genuitec.eclipse.wizards.xxx.jar文件,如图:![搜索到的jar文件](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160909164821237)
2.右键用压缩工具打开,注意不是解压。
3.打开之后看到里面有一个templates文件夹,进入templates文件夹,可以看到里面有一个Servlet.java文件,如下图所示:![templates文件夹是最后一个](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160909165250539)![最下面的servlet.java文件就是servlet模板](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160909165414668)
4.右键打开servlet.java文件,如图:![选择便于工具打开](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160909165608437)
5.根据默认的Servlet模板生成的Servlet代码如下:
#---------------------------------------------#
# <aw:description>Template for Servlet</aw:description>
# <aw:version>1.1</aw:version>
# <aw:date>04/05/2003</aw:date>
# <aw:author>Ferret Renaud</aw:author>
#---------------------------------------------#
<aw:import>java.io.IOException</aw:import>
<aw:import>java.io.PrintWriter</aw:import>
<aw:import>javax.servlet.ServletException</aw:import>
<aw:import>javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet</aw:import>
<aw:import>javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest</aw:import>
<aw:import>javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse</aw:import>
<aw:parentClass>javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet</aw:parentClass>
<aw:constructor name="c1">
/**
* Constructor of the object.
*/
public <aw:className/>() {
super();
}
</aw:constructor>
<aw:method name="doGet">
/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println(
"<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
out.println("<HTML>");
out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println(" <BODY>");
out.print(" This is ");
out.print(this.getClass());
out.println(", using the GET method");
out.println(" </BODY>");
out.println("</HTML>");
out.flush();
out.close();
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="doPost">
/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println(
"<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
out.println("<HTML>");
out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
out.println(" <BODY>");
out.print(" This is ");
out.print(this.getClass());
out.println(", using the POST method");
out.println(" </BODY>");
out.println("</HTML>");
out.flush();
out.close();
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="doPut">
/**
* The doPut method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a HTTP put request is received.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPut(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// Put your code here
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="doDelete">
/**
* The doDelete method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a HTTP delete request is received.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doDelete(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// Put your code here
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="init">
/**
* Initialization of the servlet. <br>
*
* @throws ServletException if an error occurs
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
// Put your code here
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="destroy">
/**
* Destruction of the servlet. <br>
*/
public void destroy() {
super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
// Put your code here
}
</aw:method>
<aw:method name="getServletInfo">
/**
* Returns information about the servlet, such as
* author, version, and copyright.
*
* @return String information about this servlet
*/
public String getServletInfo() {
return "This is my default servlet created by Eclipse";
}
</aw:method>
6.删除doGet和doPost里面的代码和方法注释,在doPost方法里面调用doGet,修改好之后,保存,重启MyEclipse,使用MyEclipse创建Servlet,此时就是用刚才修改过的模板进行生成了,生成的代码如下:
package gacl.servlet.study;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class ServletNewTemplateCode extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
现在就不用再看到烦人的部分了。