PHP获取给定IP网段信息

PHP获取给定IP网段信息，根据给定的IP字串获取IP信息，验证IP字串格式有效性，获取二进制，IP地址转二进制，二进制转IP地址，获取子网掩码。

<?php

class ipInfo{

//根据给定的IP字串获取IP信息

public function getIpInfo($ipStr){

if(!$this->valid($ipStr)){

return false;

}

$ipArr = explode('/', $ipStr);

//information

$info['ipStr'] = $ipStr;

$info['bin']['mask'] = $this->getSubnetMask($ipArr[1]);

$info['ip']['mask'] = $this->bin2ip($info['bin']['mask']);

$info['long']['mask'] = ip2long($info['ip']['mask']);

$info['bin']['net'] = $this->ip2bin($ipArr[0]) & $info['bin']['mask'];

$info['ip']['net'] = $this->bin2ip($info['bin']['net']);

$info['long']['net'] = ip2long($info['ip']['net']);

$info['ip']['begin'] = long2ip($info['long']['net']+1);

$info['bin']['begin'] = $this->ip2bin($ipArr[0]);

$info['long']['begin'] = ip2long($info['ip']['begin']);

$info['ip']['end'] = long2ip(abs($info['long']['mask'])+$info['long']['begin']-3);

$info['bin']['end'] = $this->ip2bin($info['ip']['end']);

$info['long']['end'] = ip2long($info['ip']['end']);

$info['ip']['broacast'] = long2ip($info['long']['end']+1);

$info['bin']['broacast'] = $this->ip2bin($info['ip']['broacast']);

$info['long']['broacast'] = ip2long($info['ip']['broacast']);

return $info;

}

//验证IP字串格式有效性 10.0.0.1/24

private function valid($ipStr){

if(preg_match("/^(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.(\d{1,2}|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\/\d{1,2}$/", $ipStr)){

return true;

}else{

return false;

}

}

//获取二进制

private function get_bin($number){

return str_pad(decbin($number),8,'0',STR_PAD_LEFT);

return decbin($number);

}

//IP地址转二进制

private function ip2bin($ip){

$ip_octets = split("\.", $ip);

unset($bin_sn);

foreach($ip_octets as $val){

$bin_sn[] = $this->get_bin($val);

}

return join(".", $bin_sn);

}

//二进制转IP地址

private function bin2ip($ip){

$ip_octets = split("\.", $ip);

unset($bin_sn);

foreach($ip_octets as $val){

$bin_sn[] = bindec($val);

}

return join(".", $bin_sn);

}

//获取子网掩码

private function getSubnetMask($mask){

for($i=1; $i<=32; $i++){

if($i<=$mask){

$maskStr .= '1';

}else{

$maskStr .= '0';

}

if($i%8==0){

$maskStr .= '.';

}

}

$maskStr = substr($maskStr, 0, -1);

return $maskStr;

}

}

//example

$ip = new ipInfo();

$result = $ip->getIpInfo('121.207.247.202/26');

print_r($result);

?>

Array

(

     [ ipStr ] = > 121.207.247.202 / 26

     [ bin ] = > Array

         (

             [ mask ] = > 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

             [ net ] = > 01111001.11001111.11110111.11000000

             [ begin ] = > 01111001.11001111.11110111.11001010

             [ end ] = > 01111001.11001111.11110111.01111110

             [ broacast ] = > 01111001.11001111.11110111.01111111

         )

 

     [ ip ] = > Array

         (

             [ mask ] = > 255.255.255.192

             [ net ] = > 121.207.247.192

             [ begin ] = > 121.207.247.193

             [ end ] = > 121.207.247.126

             [ broacast ] = > 121.207.247.127

         )

 

     [ long ] = > Array

         (

             [ mask ] = > 4294967232

             [ net ] = > 2043672512

             [ begin ] = > 2043672513

             [ end ] = > 2043672446

             [ broacast ] = > 2043672447

         )

 

)