quartz集群

项目中往往部署多台 tomcat,但是项目中集成了quartz的话，每台tomcat中的项目都会执行，就导致了job执行多次，

quartz集群环境下，允许部署多台，但是只有一台会执行，而且一台宕机，还能有一台会执行

 以下是spring boot整合quartz 集群，

quartz集群是基于数据库的，把job保存到数据库里面，执行的时候，谁先获取到 数据库的锁，就拥有了执行权限，

quartz.properties:

#============================================================================
# Configure Main Scheduler Properties
#============================================================================
#instanceName相同，但是instanceId要不同，此处配置成自动生成
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName = xxxClusterScheduler
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId = AUTO

#============================================================================
# Configure ThreadPool
#============================================================================

org.quartz.threadPool.class = org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool
org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount = 20
org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = 5

#============================================================================
# Configure JobStore
#============================================================================

org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold = 60000
org.quartz.jobStore.class = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX
org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.MSSQLDelegate
org.quartz.jobStore.maxMisfiresToHandleAtATime=1
org.quartz.jobStore.useProperties = false
org.quartz.jobStore.dataSource = myDS
org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix = QRTZ_
org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered = true
org.quartz.jobStore.clusterCheckinInterval = 20000
org.quartz.jobStore.selectWithLockSQL = SELECT * FROM {0}LOCKS WHERE LOCK_NAME = ? FOR UPDATE  #此处的{0}不要改

#============================================================================
# Configure Datasources
#============================================================================

org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.driver =  com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.URL = @quartz.jdbc.url@   #此处变量来自 pom文件
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.user = @quartz.jdbc.username@
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.password =@quartz.jdbc.password@
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.maxConnections = 20
org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.validationQuery=select 0 from dual

定义一个job

@Component("taskScanJob")
public class TaskScanJob {

    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TaskScanJob.class);

    @Autowired
    private JobService jobService;

    public void execute() {
        System.out.println(new Date());

    }
}

因为quartz的 job由spring生成，但是里面的属性没有办法自动注入，以下是解决办法

/**
 * 自定义jobFactory，用于解决quartz无法注入spring属性问题
 * Created by MJH on 2017/5/31.
 */
@Component("quartzJobFactory")
public class QuartzJobFactory extends SpringBeanJobFactory {

    @Autowired
    private AutowireCapableBeanFactory beanFactory;

    @Override
    protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {
        Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);
        beanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance);
        return jobInstance;

    }
}

spring-quartz.xml

<bean id="taskScanJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
		<property name="durability" value="true"/>
		<property name="requestsRecovery" value="true"/>
		<property name="jobClass" value="com.xxx.task.TaskScanJob" />
		
</bean>


<bean id="taskScanCronTriggerBean" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
		<property name="jobDetail" ref="taskScanJobDetail" />
		<!-- 每隔1分钟执行一次 -->
		<property name="cronExpression" value="0 */1 * * * ?" />
</bean>

	<!-- 所有的job的触发器都写在list中 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<property name="jobFactory" ref="quartzJobFactory"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:quartz.properties" />
		<property name="triggers">
			<list>
				<ref bean="taskScanCronTriggerBean"/>
			</list>
		</property>
  

		<!-- 设置自动启动 -->
		<property name="autoStartup" value="true" />

		<!--QuartzScheduler 启动时更新己存在的Job，这样就不用每次修改targetObject后删除qrtz_job_details表对应记录了    -->
		<property name="overwriteExistingJobs" value="true"/>

springboot项目的启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@ImportResource("classpath:spring-task.xml")
@MapperScan("com.xxx.mapper")
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class SchedulerApplication {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SchedulerApplication.class);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SchedulerApplication.class, args);
    }

}