spring mvc multipart文件上传-1

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-21 10:32:42 发布

mjlfto

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-21 10:32:42 发布

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分类专栏： spring-mvc 文章标签： spring mvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mjlfto/article/details/73205282

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使用StandardServletMultipartResolver解析器上传文件

package com.mjlf.MVC.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Description;
import org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardServletMultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine;
import org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafViewResolver;
import org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver;

import java.io.IOException;


/**
 * Created by a123 on 17/6/1.
 */

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.mjlf.MVC")
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
 /* multipart 文件上传 */

    @Bean
    public MultipartResolver multipartResolver() throws IOException{
        return new StandardServletMultipartResolver();
    }
}

package com.mjlf.MVC.config;

import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;

import javax.servlet.MultipartConfigElement;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;

public class AppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {

    public void onStartup(ServletContext container) throws ServletException {

        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        ctx.register(WebConfig.class);
        ctx.setServletContext(container);

        ServletRegistration.Dynamic servlet = container.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(ctx));

        servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
        servlet.addMapping("/");

//文件上传配置
        servlet.setMultipartConfig(new MultipartConfigElement("/tmp/webMVC"));
    }
}

package com.mjlf.MVC.controller;

/**
 * Created by a123 on 17/6/14.
 */

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestPart;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 处理文件上传控制类
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping({"/", "/home"})
public class FileUploadController {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public void home(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, @RequestPart("profilePicture")MultipartFile profilePicture) throws IOException {
        File proFile = new File("/tmp/webMVC/"+profilePicture.getOriginalFilename());
        if(!proFile.exists()){
            proFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            proFile.createNewFile();
        }
        profilePicture.transferTo(proFile);
        System.out.println(request.getParameter("name"));
    }
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
      xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

    welcome to the page
    <span th:text="${message}" />

    <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/webMVC/upload">
        <input type="file" name="profilePicture" accept="image/jpeg,image/png,image/gif"/>
        <input type="text" name="name" value="name"/>
        <input type="submit" value="上传"/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

使用commonsMultipartResolver解析器上传文件

与上边相似，只需要更改几个配置就可以实现上传文件

package com.mjlf.MVC.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Description;
import org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine;
import org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafViewResolver;
import org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver;

import java.io.IOException;


/**
 * Created by a123 on 17/6/1.
 */

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.mjlf.MVC")
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
 /**
     * commonsMultipartResolver文件上传配置
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Bean
    public MultipartResolver multipartResolver() throws IOException{
        CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver =  new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        commonsMultipartResolver.setUploadTempDir(new FileSystemResource("/tmp/webMVC"));
        return commonsMultipartResolver;
    }
}

package com.mjlf.MVC.config;

import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;

public class AppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {

    public void onStartup(ServletContext container) throws ServletException {

        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        ctx.register(WebConfig.class);
        ctx.setServletContext(container);

        ServletRegistration.Dynamic servlet = container.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(ctx));

        servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
        servlet.addMapping("/");

//与上边相比，此处不需要配置
//      servlet.setMultipartConfig(new MultipartConfigElement("/tmp/webMVC"));
    }
}


<!--这中上传方式需要依赖一下两个库，否则将会抛出异常java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/io/output/DeferredFileOutputStream
-->

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>

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spring mvc multipart文件上传-1

使用CommonsMultipartResolver解析器上传文件package com.mjlf.MVC.config;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;import org.springframework.
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