Android横竖屏切换小结

一、重启Activity的横竖屏切换
Adnroid 3.2以后的SDK
1、android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"

生命周期执行顺序：

//未执行切换屏幕

onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onStart()

onResume()

//开始执行切换屏幕
onConfigurationChanged (Configuration newConfig)

onPause()

onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)

onStop()

onDestroy()

onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onStart()

onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onResume()
//执行切换屏幕到恢复显示正常

//开始执行finish()方法
onPause()

onStop()

onDestroy()

2、android:configChanges="....."不在AndroidManifest.xml注入，不会执行onConfigurationChanged (Configuration newConfig)方法


//未执行切换屏幕
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onStart()

onResume()

//开始执行切换屏幕
onPause()

onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)

onStop()

onDestroy()

onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onStart()

onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onResume()
//执行切换屏幕到恢复显示正常

//开始执行finish()方法
onPause()

onStop()

onDestroy()

二、非重启Activity的横竖屏切换

Andorid 3.2以前的SDK可以使用如下配置
1、android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
而Adnroid 3.2以后的SDK必须添加一个screenSize属性，具体如下
3、android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
4、android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"

生命周期执行顺序：
//未执行切换屏幕
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

onStart()

onResume()

//开始执行切换屏幕
onConfigurationChanged (Configuration newConfig)

//开始执行finish()方法
onPause()

onStop()

onDestroy()

参考代码区域：

    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged (Configuration newConfig){


    super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    int mCurrentOrientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
    if ( mCurrentOrientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT ) {
// If current screen is portrait
// ......
    } else if ( mCurrentOrientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE ) {
        //If current screen is landscape
// ......
    }


    //屏幕横竖屏切换
    private void changeScreem(){
if(isScreenPortrait()){
//切换至横屏
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
}else {
//切换至竖屏
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}

    }

Android横竖屏切换小结    https://www.cnblogs.com/franksunny/p/3714442.html