1 自定义 SurfaceView
WarView.java (世界战场)
package com.mytank;
import java.util.Vector;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Paint.Style;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
public class WarView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
SurfaceHolder mholder;
boolean run_flag;
Canvas canvas;
DrawThread thread;
Vector<Wall>walllist=new Vector<Wall>();
int row;//行
int col;//列
int warmap[][];
float x=10,y=10;
public WarView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mholder=this.getHolder();
if(mholder!=null)
mholder.addCallback(this);
}
//初始化地图
public void initmap()
{
//0 空, 1 墙
for(int i=0;i<col;i++)
{
warmap[0][i]=1;
warmap[1][i]=1;
Wall wall=new Wall(0,i);
walllist.add(wall);
wall=new Wall(1,i);
walllist.add(wall);
}
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
warmap[i][10]=1;
warmap[i][11]=1;
Wall wall=new Wall(i,10);
walllist.add(wall);
wall=new Wall(i,11);
walllist.add(wall);
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
run_flag=true;
row=this.getHeight()/Common.CELL_LENGTH;
col=this.getWidth()/Common.CELL_LENGTH;
warmap=new int[row][col];
thread=new DrawThread();
initmap();
thread.start();
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
x=event.getX();
y=event.getY();
/* 备注: 一定要将return super.onTouchEvent(event)修改为return true
* 原因:
* 1: 父类的onTouchEvent(event)方法没有做任何处理,并且返回了false。;
* 2: 一旦返回false,将不再收到 MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE 及 MotionEvent.ACTION_UP 事件;
*/
return true;
}
//自定义 界面绘制 线程
class DrawThread extends Thread
{
@Override
public void run() {
//画刷
Paint paint=new Paint();
paint.setStyle(Style.FILL);
paint.setColor(Color.rgb(255, 0, 0)); //红绿蓝
Paint bkpaint=new Paint();
bkpaint.setStyle(Style.FILL); //设置填充方式
bkpaint.setColor(Color.rgb(2,17,17)); //红绿蓝
while(run_flag)
{
//锁定画布
canvas=mholder.lockCanvas();
if (canvas == null)
continue;
//绘制背景
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, Common.CELL_LENGTH*col, Common.CELL_LENGTH*row, bkpaint);
//绘制手势跟踪
canvas.drawCircle(x, y, 15, paint);
//绘制墙壁
for(int i=0;i<walllist.size();i++)
walllist.get(i).Draw(canvas);
//取消锁定
mholder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
run_flag=false; //关闭界面绘制线程
}
}
2 在布局中使用自定义的 WarView
main_layout.xml
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.mytank.WarView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</FrameLayout>
3 封装的 墙块类
Wall.java
package com.mytank;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.Paint.Style;
/**
* @author michael.mao
* @description 封装的 墙块类,包含自绘制方法
*/
public class Wall {
public int mrow; //该墙壁所在行
public int mcol;
Paint inPaint; //墙壁内边框画刷
Paint outPaint;
Rect inRect;
Rect outRect;
public Wall(int row, int col)
{
this.mrow=row;
this.mcol=col;
inPaint=new Paint();
inPaint=new Paint();
inPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL);
inPaint .setColor(Color.rgb(86, 53, 35));//红绿蓝
outPaint=new Paint();
outPaint=new Paint();
outPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE);
outPaint.setColor(Color.rgb(98, 98, 98));
inRect=new Rect( mcol*Common.CELL_LENGTH+1,mrow*Common.CELL_LENGTH+1,
( mcol+1)*Common.CELL_LENGTH-1,(mrow+1)*Common.CELL_LENGTH-1);
outRect=new Rect( mcol*Common.CELL_LENGTH,mrow*Common.CELL_LENGTH,
( mcol+1)*Common.CELL_LENGTH,(mrow+1)*Common.CELL_LENGTH);
}
public void Draw(Canvas canvas)
{
canvas.drawRect(inRect,inPaint);
canvas.drawRect(outRect,outPaint);
}
}
4 常量值
Common.java
package com.mytank;
public class Common {
public static int CELL_LENGTH=10; //块宽 战场被分成 M行 N 列, CELL_LENGTH==行高==列宽
}
5 主类
MainActivity.java
package com.mytank;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_layout);
}
}
6 结果展示
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