Linux学习之bash学习之几个特殊变量$*和$@

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-26 16:58:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-11-26 16:58:37 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mmh19891113/article/details/107878257

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本文深入探讨了在Bash中特殊参数$*和$@的区别，尤其是在列表上下文和标量上下文中的行为，帮助读者理解它们在Linux脚本中的应用。

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Special Parameters

       The shell treats several parameters specially.  These parameters may only be referenced; assignment to them is not allowed.
       *      Expands to the positional parameters, starting from one.  When the expansion is not within double quotes, each positional parameter expands to a separate word.  In contexts where it is performed, those words are subject to further word splitting and
              pathname  expansion.   When the expansion occurs within double quotes, it expands to a single word with the value of each parameter separated by the first character of the IFS special variable.  That is, "$*" is equivalent to "$1c$2c...", where c is
              the first character of the value of the IFS variable.  If IFS is unset, the parameters are separated by spaces.  If IFS is null, the parameters are joined without intervening separators.
       @      Expands to the positional parameters, starting from one.  When the e