struts2上传文件的时候，action里面获取上传文件的文件名和类型的原理是什么？

网上看到比较细的解答，记录一下。http://www.iteye.com/problems/89011 正文：

jsp中

        <s:file name="upload" label="上传的文件" />

 action中，声明代码：

        private File upload;  
        private String uploadContentType; // 文件的内容类型  
        private String uploadFileName; // 上传文件名 

这里有个疑问， 文件名和文件类型是如何获取的？

约定，在struts2内部的的FileUploadInterceptor完成的

String[] fileName = multiWrapper.getFileNames(inputName);//得到请求的所有文件名

                if (isNonEmpty(fileName)) {
                    // get a File object for the uploaded File
                    File[] files = multiWrapper.getFiles(inputName);
                    if (files != null && files.length > 0) {
                        List<File> acceptedFiles = new ArrayList<File>(files.length);
                        List<String> acceptedContentTypes = new ArrayList<String>(files.length);
                        List<String> acceptedFileNames = new ArrayList<String>(files.length);
                        String contentTypeName = inputName + "ContentType";//默认就是input名称+ContentType
                        String fileNameName = inputName + "FileName";//默认就是input名称+FileName

                        for (int index = 0; index < files.length; index++) {
                            if (acceptFile(action, files[index], fileName[index], contentType[index], inputName, validation, ac.getLocale())) {
                                acceptedFiles.add(files[index]);
                                acceptedContentTypes.add(contentType[index]);
                                acceptedFileNames.add(fileName[index]);
                            }
                        }

                        if (!acceptedFiles.isEmpty()) {
                            Map<String, Object> params = ac.getParameters();//添加到parameters中 这样就可以通过OGNL注入到action了

                            params.put(inputName, acceptedFiles.toArray(new File[acceptedFiles.size()]));
                            params.put(contentTypeName, acceptedContentTypes.toArray(new String[acceptedContentTypes.size()]));
                            params.put(fileNameName, acceptedFileNames.toArray(new String[acceptedFileNames.size()]));
                        }
                    }