ListenableFuture回调任务真正做到了异步执行

使用spring包里的ThreadPoolTaskExecutor线程工具执行任务，通过ListenableFuture
回调任务，实现真正的异步执行；

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38658567/article/details/115121520

public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executorService = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        executorService.setCorePoolSize(1);
        executorService.setMaxPoolSize(1);
        executorService.initialize();

        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            ListenableFuture<Boolean> asyncResult = executorService.submitListenable(() -> {

                // 休息5毫秒，模拟执行
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(5);
                //throw new RuntimeException("出现异常");
                return true;

            });
            asyncResult.addCallback(data -> {
                try {
                    // 休息3毫秒模拟获取到执行结果后的操作
                    TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(3);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }, ex -> log.info("**异常信息**", ex));
        }
        System.out.printf("总结耗时：%s%n", System.currentTimeMillis() - start);
    }

执行时长在 40 - 60 ms

public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executorService = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        executorService.setCorePoolSize(1);
        executorService.setMaxPoolSize(1);
        executorService.initialize();

        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            Future<Boolean> future = executorService.submit(() -> {
                try {
                    // 休息5毫秒，模拟执行
                    TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(5);
                    return true;
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    return false;
                }
            });

            try {
                // 以阻塞的方式获取执行结果
                Boolean result = future.get();
                // logger.info(String.format("执行结果：%s", result));
                // 休息3毫秒模拟获取到执行结果后的操作
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(3);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        System.out.printf("总结耗时：%s%n", System.currentTimeMillis() - start);
    }

总结耗时：93936ms