pyhmysql表中中文乱码的解决

在创建数据库时指定编码格式
create database zzjz CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci;

create table zz_employees (employeeid int unsigned not null auto_increment primary key,name varchar(13) not null,updatetime datetime) CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci;
create table zz_configitems(itemid int unsigned not null auto_increment primary key,itemname varchar(12) not null) CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci;
create table zz_items(itemid int unsigned not null ,employeeid  int unsigned not null,item varchar(200) not null,primary key (itemid) ,
FOREIGN KEY (itemid) REFERENCES zz_configitems(itemid) ON UPDATE CASCADE,FOREIGN KEY (employeeid) REFERENCES zz_employees(employeeid) ON UPDATE CASCADE ) CHARACTER SET gbk COLLATE gbk_chinese_ci;
也可以在创建表的时候指定gbk的编码。

当然我们也可以通过如下指令修改数据库的字符集
alter database da_name default character set 'charset'.

客户端以 gbk格式发送 ，可以采用下述配置:

SET character_set_client='gbk'
SET character_set_connection='gbk'
SET character_set_results='gbk'