asp.net代码练习 work026 DropDownList数据绑定与默认值

虾米大王

于 2021-05-09 21:16:06 发布

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分类专栏： asp.net c# 文章标签： c#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/modern358/article/details/116463789

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webform1.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="work026.WebForm1" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title>DropDownList</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server" Width="300px"></asp:DropDownList>
        <hr />
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList2" runat="server" Width="300px"></asp:DropDownList>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

webform1.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace work026
{
    public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                BindMethod1();
                BindMethod2();

                InitControl();
            }
        }

        //绑定方式一，
        private void BindMethod1()
        {
            int[] list = new int[50];
            for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
            {
                list[i] = 1980 + i;
            }

            DropDownList1.DataSource = list;
            DropDownList1.DataBind();
        }

        //绑定方式二，
        private void BindMethod2()
        {
            System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder bu = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder();
            bu.DataSource = "(local)";
            bu.InitialCatalog = "test";
            bu.UserID = "sa";
            bu.Password = "123456";

            string conString = bu.ConnectionString;
            System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection con = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(conString);
            con.Open();

            string sql = "select user_name,real_name from userinfo order by user_id asc";
            System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter adapter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter(sql, con);
            System.Data.DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable();
            adapter.Fill(dt);

            DropDownList2.DataSource = dt;
            DropDownList2.DataTextField = "real_name";
            DropDownList2.DataValueField = "user_name";
            DropDownList2.DataBind();

            //前面自己打开的，自己一定要关闭
            con.Close();


        }

        private void InitControl()
        {
            //默认选中某值，方式一

            ListItem item = DropDownList2.Items.FindByText("大乔");
            //ListItem item = DropDownList2.Items.FindByValue("xiaoqiao");
            if (item != null)
            {
                item.Selected = true;
            }


            //默认选中某值，方式二
            //DropDownList2.SelectedValue = "diaochan";
        }
    }
}

sql

create database test;

create table UserInfo(
	user_id int identity(1,1) not null,
	user_name varchar(20) not null unique,
	real_name nvarchar(8) not null,
	age tinyint not null,
	sex bit not null,
	mobile varchar(14),
	phone varchar(14),
	email varchar(50) not null,
	primary key(user_id) 
);

insert into UserInfo values('zhangfei','张飞',36,1,'13011110001','8845996','zf@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('guanyu','关羽',38,1,'13011110002','8845995','gy@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('liubei','刘备',42,1,'13011110003','8845994','lb@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('zhaoyun','赵云',32,1,'13011110004','8845993','zy@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('huangzhong','黄忠',50,1,'13011110005','8845992','hz@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('caocao','曹操',48,1,'13011110006','8845991','cc@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('sunquan','孙权',33,1,'13011110007','8845990','sq@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('diaochan','貂蝉',20,0,'13011110008','8845880','dc@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('daqiao','大乔',21,0,'13011110009','8845881','dq@qq.com');
insert into UserInfo values('xiaoqiao','小乔',20,0,'13011110010','8845882','xq@qq.com');

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asp.net代码练习 work026 DropDownList数据绑定与默认值

webform1.aspx<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="work026.WebForm1" %><!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head runat="server"><meta http-equiv="Cont
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