【LAMP环境搭建】安装PHP5和安装PHP7

一、安装PHP5

1、PHP官网www.php.net ，当前主流版本为5.6/7.1

2、cd /usr/local/src/

3、下载：
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz

4、解压：
tar zxvf php-5.6.30.tar.gz

5、进入对应目录：cd php-5.6.30

6、编译 ：
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs –with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config –with-libxml-dir –with-gd –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-iconv-dir –with-zlib-dir –with-bz2 –with-openssl –with-mcrypt –enable-soap –enable-gd-native-ttf –enable-mbstring –enable-sockets –enable-exif

第一次安装有报错，按提示去安装对应的模块，安装完再去重新编译，还有报错继续安装对应模块直到不再报错（没有报错可以略过）：

7、安装：
make && make install

这个是php的参考配置文件：
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

这个是php的模块文件：
ls -l /usr/local/apache2.4/modules/libphp5.so

这个是apache的配置文件：
vim /usr/local/apache2.4/conf/httpd.conf

二、安装PHP7

1、进入对应目录
cd /usr/local/src/

2、下载：
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.6.tar.bz2

3、解压：
tar jxvf php-7.1.6.tar.bz2

4、进入对应php目录并编译：
cd php-7.1.6

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php7 –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs –with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc –with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config –with-libxml-dir –with-gd –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-iconv-dir –with-zlib-dir –with-bz2 –with-openssl –with-mcrypt –enable-soap –enable-gd-native-ttf –enable-mbstring –enable-sockets –enable-exif

5、安装：
make && make install

（没毛病，安装成功）

ls /usr/local/apache2.4/modules/libphp7.so

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini

扩展：
php中mysql,mysqli,mysqlnd,pdo到底是什么：
http://blog.csdn.net/u013785951/article/details/60876816

查看编译参数 ：
http://ask.apelearn.com/question/1295