JAVA编程125——SSM整合

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-14 18:03:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-14 18:03:42 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mollen/article/details/84106880

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一、目录结构

在这里插入图片描述

二、代码编写

1、实体类：User.java

package com.mollen.bean;

import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @ClassName: User
 * @Auther: Mollen
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12  19:43:45
 * @Description:
 */
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String sex;
    private int age;
    private String address;
    private int qq;
    private String email;
    private Date birthday;

    //getter/setter/toString
}

2、Dao层：

用户接口：UserDao.java

package com.mollen.dao;

/**
 * @ClassName: AccountDao
 * @Auther: Mollen
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12  18:34:29
 * @Description:
 */

import com.mollen.bean.Account;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户的数据访问层接口
 */
public interface AccountDao {

    /**
     * 查询所有账户
     * @return
     */
    public List<Account> findAll();
}

用户映射文件：UserDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.mollen.dao.UserDao">

    <select id="findAll" resultType="user">
        select * from user
    </select>

</mapper>

3、Service层：

1、用户业务层接口：UserService.java

package com.mollen.service;

import com.mollen.bean.User;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @ClassName: UserService
 * @Auther: Mollen
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12  21:42:31
 * @Description:
 */
public interface UserService {
    /**
     * 查询所有用户信息
     * @return
     */
    public List<User> findAll();
    
}

2、用户业务层实现类：UserServiceImpl.xml

package com.mollen.service.impl;

import com.mollen.bean.User;
import com.mollen.dao.UserDao;
import com.mollen.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @ClassName: UserServiceImpl
 * @Auther: Mollen
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12  21:42:54
 * @Description:
 */

@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao ;

    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return userDao.findAll();
    }
    
}

4、Controller层

1、UserController.java

package com.mollen.controller;

import com.mollen.bean.User;
import com.mollen.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @ClassName: UserController
 * @Auther: Mollen
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12  18:37:28
 * @Description:
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("userService")
    private UserService  userService;

    /**
     * 查询所有用户
     * @param model
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(path = "/findAll",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String findAll(Model model){
        List<User> users = userService.findAll();
        model.addAttribute("users",users);
        return "list" ;
    }
}

5. 显示层：

1、index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>

    <meta charset="utf-8"/>
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
    <title>首页</title>

</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/findAll" style="text-decoration:none;font-size:33px">查询所有用户信息
    </a>
</div>
</body>
</html>

2、list.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- 网页使用的语言 -->
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <!-- 指定字符集 -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <!-- 使用Edge最新的浏览器的渲染方式 -->
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <!-- viewport视口：网页可以根据设置的宽度自动进行适配，在浏览器的内部虚拟一个容器，容器的宽度与设备的宽度相同。
    width: 默认宽度与设备的宽度相同
    initial-scale: 初始的缩放比，为1:1 -->
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面，任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后！ -->
    <title>用户信息管理系统</title>

    <!-- 1. 导入CSS的全局样式 -->
    <link href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <!-- 2. jQuery导入，建议使用1.9以上的版本 -->
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 3. 导入bootstrap的js文件 -->
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

    <style type="text/css">
        td, th {
            text-align: center;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <h3 style="text-align: center">用户信息列表</h3>
    <!--搜索栏-->
    <div style="float: left;">
        <form class="form-inline">
            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="name">姓名</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" name="username">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="address">籍贯</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="address" name = "address" >
            </div>

            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="email">邮箱</label>
                <input type="email" class="form-control" id="email" name="email" >
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">查询</button>
        </form>
    </div>

    <!--按钮-->
    <div style="float: right;margin: 5px;">
        <a class="btn btn-primary" href="add.add.jsp">添加联系人</a>
        <a class="btn btn-primary" href="add.add.jsp">删除选中</a>
    </div>

    <table border="1" class="table table-bordered table-hover">
        <tr class="success">
            <th>编号</th>
            <th>姓名</th>
            <th>生日</th>
            <th>性别</th>
            <th>籍贯</th>
            <th>操作</th>
        </tr>
        <c:forEach items="${users}" var="user" varStatus="vs">
            <tr>
                <td>${vs.count}</td>
                <td>${user.username}</td>
                <td>${user.birthday}</td>
                <td>${user.sex}</td>
                <td>${user.address}</td>
                <td>
                    <a href="">删除</a>
                    <a href="">修改</a>
                </td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="8" align="center"><a class="btn btn-primary" href="add.add.jsp">添加联系人</a></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

三、配置文件

1、maven配置：pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.mollen</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm_exam</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <!--版本锁定-->
    <properties>
        <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
    </properties>

    <!--坐标设置-->
    <dependencies>
        <!-- spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--单元测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--mysql驱动-->    <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mvc依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--日志相关-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--c3p0-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>

        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>

      <resources>
        <resource>
            <!--这里是maven自动编译该路径的配置文件-->
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>

    </build>

</project>

2、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>

    <!--加载application配置文件/用于配置上下文初始化参数-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!--配置编码过滤器  解决POST请求的乱码问题-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--web启动就加载配置文件-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--配置核心控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--配置文件存放路径-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动时创建核心控制器-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
</web-app>

3、mybatis+spring整合配置文件：application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 开启注解扫描，要扫描的是service和dao层的注解，要忽略controller层注解，因为web层让SpringMVC框架管理 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.mollen">
        <!-- 配置要忽略的注解@Controller -->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 配置数据库相关参数properties的属性： -->
    <!--<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>-->

    <!--整合mybatis框架-->
    <!--配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlSession工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--配置连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!--配置别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.mollen.bean"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置mybatis映射扫描-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.mollen.dao"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--spring整合mybatis事物控制-->
    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务的通知 -->
    <!--配置事物通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="add*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED"></tx:method>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 配置aop -->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 配置切入点表达式 -->
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.mollen.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="pt1"/>
        <!-- 建立通知和切入点表达式的关系 -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt1"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

4、mvc整合配置文件：springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--配置注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.mollen.controller"></context:component-scan>

    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置需要加载的静态资源目录-->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"></mvc:resources>

    <!--配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

四、整合部分效果显示：

在这里插入图片描述

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JAVA编程125——SSM整合

一、目录结构二、代码编写1、实体类：User.javapackage com.mollen.bean;import java.util.Date;/** * @ClassName: User * @Auther: Mollen * @CreateTime: 2018-11-12 19:43:45 * @Description: */public class Use...
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