springmvc+hibernate

所需jar包：

其他目录：

SpringMVC+Hibrnate的配置：web.xml的配置，springmvc的配置，hibernate的配置

1. web.xml的配置（配置加载springmvc文件的路径，监听器，过滤器，打开session，配置项目启动所需加载的的其他配置文件）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
<!-- 加载config目录下所有以springmvc开头的xml配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath*:config/springmvc-*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
<!-- 用filter统一编码 -->
  <filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<!-- encoding filter for jsp page -->
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
  
<!-- 前端控制器的配置 -->
  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath*:config/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
<!--  load-on-startup表示启动容器时初始化该servlet -->
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
<!--org.hibernate.HibernateException: No Session found for current thread  -->
<filter>
<filter-name>openSession</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>openSession</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


</web-app>

2.  springmvc-servlet.xml配置（配置：注解自动扫描，，资源文件，解析器，）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="   
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd   
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
    <!-- 注解扫描包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="springmvc.controller" />
<!--      自动扫描注解     -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>   

<!--    加载资源文件     -->
    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>       
<!-- 配置ViewResolver ，上传文件-->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />
     <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />
     <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
</bean>
<bean 
id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/user" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

<bean id="paramMethodResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.ParameterMethodNameResolver">
<property name="paramName" value="action"></property>
</bean>
</beans>  

springmvc-core.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd" [
<!ENTITY contextInclude SYSTEM "org/springframework/web/context/WEB-INF/contextInclude.xml">
]>


<beans>
<!-- 注意导入的时候路径是/不是.-->
<import resource="classpath*:spring/springmvc-core-import.xml"/>
</beans>

springmvc-core-import.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd" [
<!ENTITY contextInclude SYSTEM "org/springframework/web/context/WEB-INF/contextInclude.xml">
]>


<beans>
<bean id="userDao" class="springmvc.controller.dao.UserDao">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="userManagerBase" class="springmvc.controller.service.UserManager">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="userManager" parent="transactionBase">
<property name="target" ref="userManagerBase"></property>
</bean>

</beans>

3. hibernate配置：

springmvc-hibernate.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN 2.0//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd" [
<!ENTITY contextInclude SYSTEM "org/springframework/web/context/WEB-INF/contextInclude.xml">
]>
<beans>
<!-- 定义受环境影响易变的变量 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">

<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath*:hibernate/hibernate.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
</bean>

<!-- 配置数据源-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<!--配置sessionFactory-->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}</prop>  
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop>  
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${hibernate.show_sql}</prop>  
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">${hibernate.format_sql}</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!--注解方式配置-->
<property name="configLocations">
<list>
<value>
classpath*:hibernate/springmvc-hibernate.cfg.xml
</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>

<!--配置事务-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!--配置事务代理-->
<bean id="transactionBase" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean" lazy-init="true" abstract="true">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>
<prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>
<prop key="modify*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>
<prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>
<prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_NEVER</prop>

</props>
</property>
</bean> 
</beans>

hibernate.properties：

#jdbc settings for mysql
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springmvc?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&failOverReadOnly=false
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

#hibernate settings
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
hibernate.format_sql=true

springmvc-hibernate.cfg.xml配置（配置对应的实体）：

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<mapping class="springmvc.controller.entity.User"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>