MyBatis实例——对一张表的增删改查

这里是一个简单的MyBatis实例，实例的主要内容是对角色表的增删改查。

项目的文件结构

log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG , stdout
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p %d %C: %m%n

我们把它设置为DEBUG级别，让它能够把详细的日志打印处理，一边调试。

Role.java

package pojo;

public class Role {
    private Long id;
    private String roleName;
    private String note;

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getRoleName() {
        return roleName;
    }

    public void setRoleName(String roleName) {
        this.roleName = roleName;
    }

    public String getNote() {
        return note;
    }

    public void setNote(String note) {
        this.note = note;
    }
}

RoleMapper.java

package mapper;

import pojo.Role;

import java.util.List;

public interface RoleMapper {
    public int insertRole(Role role);
    public int deleteRole(Long id);
    public int updateRole(Role role);
    public Role getRole(Long id);
    public List<Role> findRoles(String roleName);
}

RoleMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="mapper.RoleMapper">

    <insert id="insertRole" parameterType="role">
        insert into t_role(role_name,note) values (#{roleName},#{note})
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteRole" parameterType="long">
        delete from t_role where id=#{id}
    </delete>

    <update id="updateRole" parameterType="role">
        update t_role set role_name=#{roleName},note=#{note} where id=#{id}
    </update>

    <select id="findRoles" parameterType="string" resultType="role">
        select id,role_name as roleName,note from t_role where role_name like concat('%',#{roleName},'%')
    </select>

    <select id="getRole" parameterType="long" resultType="role">
        select id,role_name as roleName,note from t_role where id=#{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases><!-- 别名-->
        <typeAlias alias="role" type="pojo.Role"></typeAlias>
    </typeAliases>
    <!-- 数据库环境 -->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm"></property>
                <property name="username" value="root"></property>
                <property name="password" value="hjw19990825"></property>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!-- 映射文件 -->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mapper/RoleMapper.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

SqlSessionFactoryUtils.java

package utils;


import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class SqlSessionFactoryUtils {
    private final static Class<SqlSessionFactoryUtils> LOCK= SqlSessionFactoryUtils.class;
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=null;
    //构造方法
    private SqlSessionFactoryUtils(){}

    public static SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory(){
        synchronized (LOCK){
            if(sqlSessionFactory!=null){
                return sqlSessionFactory;
            }
            String resource="mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream;
            try {
                inputStream= Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
                sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
            return sqlSessionFactory;
        }
    }//getSqlSessionFactory()

    public static SqlSession openSqlSession(){
        if(sqlSessionFactory==null){
            getSqlSessionFactory();
        }
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

Test.java

import mapper.RoleMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import pojo.Role;
import utils.SqlSessionFactoryUtils;

import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Logger log= Logger.getLogger(String.valueOf(Test.class));  //日志
        SqlSession sqlSession=null;
        try{
            sqlSession= SqlSessionFactoryUtils.openSqlSession();
            RoleMapper roleMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(RoleMapper.class);
            Role role=roleMapper.getRole(1L);
            log.info(role.getRoleName());
        }catch (Exception ex){
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(sqlSession!=null){
                sqlSession.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

运行结果