CentOS上安装redmine

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 09:09:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-09 09:09:48 发布

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分类专栏： redmine

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jpweb2013/article/details/39547857

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安装环境

CentOS release 5.9 (Final)
Apache 2.2.25
MySQL 5.5.33
Ruby 2.1.0p0
Rails 3.2.13
Passenger 4.0.37
Redmine 2.5.1.stable

整体系统结构

apache安装

1.apache下载

apache2.2最新版下载

http://httpd.apache.org/

apache2.2以前版本下载

http://archive.apache.org/dist/

2.必要的包安装

yum install gcc
yum install apr-devel 
yum install apr-util-devel 
yum install pcre-devel
yum install zlib-devel
yum install openssl-devel

3.apache安装

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache2 \
--sbindir=/usr/local/apache2/sbin \
--datadir=/home/www \
--with-apr=/usr/bin/apr-1-config \
--with-apr-util=/usr/bin/apu-1-config \
--with-suexec-caller=www \
--with-suexec-docroot=/home/www \
--enable-ssl \
--with-ssl=shared \
--enable-proxy=shared \
--enable-so \
--enable-mods-shared=all<pre name="code" class="plain">make
make install

4.apache启动文件

#!/bin/bash
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
#
# Startup script for the Apache Web Server
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server.  It is used to serve \
#	       HTML files and CGI.
# processname: httpd
# pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid
# config: /usr/local/apaceh2/conf/httpd.conf


# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions


if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then
        . /etc/sysconfig/httpd
fi


# This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if
# mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.
INITLOG_ARGS=""


# Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server
# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not
# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start.


# Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.
apachectl=/usr/local/apache2/sbin/apachectl
#httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/sbin/httpd}
httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache2/sbin/httpd}
prog=httpd
RETVAL=0


# check for 1.3 configuration
check13 () {
	CONFFILE=/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
	GONE="(ServerType|BindAddress|Port|AddModule|ClearModuleList|"
	GONE="${GONE}AgentLog|RefererLog|RefererIgnore|FancyIndexing|"
	GONE="${GONE}AccessConfig|ResourceConfig)"
	if grep -Eiq "^[[:space:]]*($GONE)" $CONFFILE; then
		echo
		echo 1>&2 " Apache 1.3 configuration directives found"
		echo 1>&2 " please read /usr/share/doc/httpd-2.2.22/migration.html"
		failure "Apache 1.3 config directives test"
		echo
		exit 1
	fi
}


# The semantics of these two functions differ from the way apachectl does
# things -- attempting to start while running is a failure, and shutdown
# when not running is also a failure.  So we just do it the way init scripts
# are expected to behave here.
start() {
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
        check13 || exit 1
        daemon $httpd $OPTIONS
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/httpd
        return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
	echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
	killproc $httpd
	RETVAL=$?
	echo
	[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/httpd /var/run/httpd.pid
}
reload() {
	echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
	check13 || exit 1
	killproc $httpd -HUP
	RETVAL=$?
	echo
}


# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
	start
	;;
  stop)
	stop
	;;
  status)
        status $httpd
	RETVAL=$?
	;;
  restart)
	stop
	start
	;;
  condrestart)
	if [ -f /var/run/httpd.pid ] ; then
		stop
		start
	fi
	;;
  reload)
        reload
	;;
  graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus)
	$apachectl $@
	RETVAL=$?
	;;
  *)
	echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}"
	exit 1
esac


exit $RETVAL

5.apache证书

mkdir /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl
cd /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl

<pre name="code" class="plain" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);">#秘密锁作成
openssl genrsa -aes128 1024 > server.key

<pre name="code" class="plain">#公开锁作成
openssl req -new -key server.key > server.csr

#证书作成，apache启动时不需要输入密码
openssl x509 -in server.csr -days 365 -req -signkey server.key > server.crt

#秘密锁备份
mv server.key server.key.back
openssl rsa -in server.key.back > server.key

6.apache配置

#Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
↓
Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

httpd-ssl.conf配置

SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/httpd-2.2.26/conf/server.crt" 
↓
SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl/server.crt" 

SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/httpd-2.2.26/conf/server.key" 
↓
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl/server.key"

7.apache自动启动设置

chkconfig --add httpd
chkconfig httpd on
service httpd start

mysql安装

1.必要包安装

yum install gcc 
yum install gcc-c++
yum install ncurses-devel
yum install cmake

2.mysql安装

<pre name="code" class="plain">useradd -m mysql -g mysql
tar zxvf mysql-5.5.33.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.33

cmake . \
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql5.5 \
    -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
    -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
    -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=true \
    -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
    -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
    -DWITH_READLINE=ON

<pre name="code" class="plain">make
make test
make install

</pre><pre name="code" class="plain">cd /usr/local

ln -s /usr/local/mysql5.5 mysql

</pre><pre name="code" class="plain"><pre name="code" class="plain" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"><pre name="code" class="plain">vi /etc/profile

#在最后下面内容追加

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin;

3.mysql配置

cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.33/support-files/
cp my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/my.cnf
#下面内容追加
[mysqld]
user=root

4.mysql初始化

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=root --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

5.mysql启动文件

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
chkconfig --add mysql
chkconfig --list mysql

#启动
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql start
#停止
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql stop

6.mysql数据库作成

mysql -uroot 
mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `db_redmine` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`;
mysql> GRANT ALL ON db_redmine.* TO user_redmine@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '********';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> EXIT

ruby安装

1.libyaml安装

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://pyyaml.org/download/libyaml/yaml-0.1.5.tar.gz
tar -xzvf yaml-0.1.5.tar.gz
cd yaml-0.1.5
./configure
make
make install
cd /usr/local/src
rm -rf yaml-0.1.5
tar -xzvf yaml-0.1.5.tar.gz
cd yaml-0.1.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby-2.1.0
make
make install

2.ruby安装

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.1/ruby-2.1.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf ruby-2.1.0.tar.gz
cd ruby-2.1.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby-2.1.0 --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-opt-dir=/usr/local/ruby-2.1.0/lib
make
make install

3.ruby路径设定

vi /etc/profile
#ruby
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin;

source /etc/profile
ruby -v

redmine安装

1.redmine安装

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-2.5.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf redmine-2.5.1.tar.gz
mv redmine-2.5.1 /var/lib/redmine-2.5.1
cd /var/lib
ln -s /var/lib/redmine-2.5.1 redmine
cat /var/lib/redmine/lib/redmine/version.rb

2.redmine设定

#mysql连接文件设定

cd /var/lib/redmine/config
cd database.yml.example database.yml
vi database.yml
production:
  adapter: mysql2
  database: db_redmine
  host: localhost
  username: user_redmine
  password: ********
  encoding: utf8

#发送邮件设定

cd /var/lib/redmine/config<pre name="code" class="html">cd /var/lib/redmine
rake generate_secret_token
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate

touch configuration.ymlvi configuration.ymlproduction: email_delivery: delivery_method: :smtp smtp_settings: address: "localhost" port: 25 domain: 'dev-redmine-01'

#相关gem安装

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://www.imagemagick.org/download/legacy/ImageMagick-6.8.4-10.tar.gz
tar xvfz ImageMagick-6.8.4-10.tar.gz
cd ImageMagick-6.8.4-10
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ImageMagick-6.8.4-10
make 
make install

<pre name="code" class="plain" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34);">cd /var/lib/redmine

PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/ImageMagick-6.8.4-10/lib/pkgconfig PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ImageMagick-6.8.4-10/bin gem install rmagick --no-ri --no-rdoc

bundle install --without development test postgresql sqlite

#redmine初始化

cd /var/lib/redmine
rake generate_secret_token
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate

passenger安装

gem install passenger --no-rdoc --no-ri
passenger-install-apache2-module

apahce中redmine设定

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/passenger-4.0.37/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so
<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
  PassengerRoot /usr/local/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/passenger-4.0.37
  PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/local/ruby-2.1.0/bin/ruby
</IfModule>

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
RailsBaseURI /redmine

apahce再启动

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

redmine登陆画面确认

https://localhost/redmine/

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