Polycarpus is an amateur businessman. Recently he was surprised to find out that the market for paper scissors is completely free! Without further ado, Polycarpus decided to start producing and selling such scissors.
Polycaprus calculated that the optimal celling price for such scissors would be p bourles. However, he read somewhere that customers are attracted by prices that say something like "Special Offer! Super price 999 bourles!". So Polycarpus decided to lower the price a little if it leads to the desired effect.
Polycarpus agrees to lower the price by no more than d bourles so that the number of nines at the end of the resulting price is maximum. If there are several ways to do it, he chooses the maximum possible price.
Note, Polycarpus counts only the trailing nines in a price.
The first line contains two integers p and d (1 ≤ p ≤ 1018; 0 ≤ d < p) — the initial price of scissors and the maximum possible price reduction.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Print the required price — the maximum price that ends with the largest number of nines and that is less than p by no more than d.
The required number shouldn't have leading zeroes.
1029 102
999
27191 17
27189
再举两个栗子 比如199 100 是 199 198 100 是99
我的思路就是让第一个数不断% 每次让取掉最高位直到小于后面的降价幅度。
需要注意的是 199 100 99这种情况 需要单独讨论。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
ll a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
if(b==0)
cout<<a<<endl;
else
{
ll aa=a;
ll k=1000000000;
k=k*k;
while(b<=aa)
{
aa=aa%k;
k=k/10;
}
ll t=aa;
int ans1=0,ans2=0;//分别记录可能输出的末尾的9的个数 和原价格的末尾的9的个数 这个就是再考虑 199 100 是199 而非99
while(t%10==9)
{
t=t/10;
ans1++;
}
t=a-aa-1;
while(t%10==9)
{
t=t/10;
ans2++;
}
if(ans2>ans1) cout<<a-aa-1<<endl;
else cout<<a<<endl;
}
return 0;
}