题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=1028
Web Navigation
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 34877 Accepted: 15587
Description
Standard web browsers contain features to move backward and forward among the pages recently visited. One way to implement these features is to use two stacks to keep track of the pages that can be reached by moving backward and forward. In this problem, you are asked to implement this.
The following commands need to be supported:
BACK: Push the current page on the top of the forward stack. Pop the page from the top of the backward stack, making it the new current page. If the backward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
FORWARD: Push the current page on the top of the backward stack. Pop the page from the top of the forward stack, making it the new current page. If the forward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
VISIT : Push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied.
QUIT: Quit the browser.
Assume that the browser initially loads the web page at the URL http://www.acm.org/
Input
Input is a sequence of commands. The command keywords BACK, FORWARD, VISIT, and QUIT are all in uppercase. URLs have no whitespace and have at most 70 characters. You may assume that no problem instance requires more than 100 elements in each stack at any time. The end of input is indicated by the QUIT command.
Output
For each command other than QUIT, print the URL of the current page after the command is executed if the command is not ignored. Otherwise, print “Ignored”. The output for each command should be printed on its own line. No output is produced for the QUIT command.
Sample Input
VISIT http://acm.ashland.edu/
VISIT http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/
BACK
BACK
BACK
FORWARD
VISIT http://www.ibm.com/
BACK
BACK
FORWARD
FORWARD
FORWARD
QUIT
Sample Output
http://acm.ashland.edu/
http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/
http://acm.ashland.edu/
http://www.acm.org/
Ignored
http://acm.ashland.edu/
http://www.ibm.com/
http://acm.ashland.edu/
http://www.acm.org/
http://acm.ashland.edu/
http://www.ibm.com/
Ignored
Source
East Central North America 2001
实现功能就是访问网站,返回上一个页面,前进到下一个页面和退出。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char aa[75];
string a,b;
string c;
b="http://www.acm.org/";
stack<string>back1,forward1;
back1.push(b);
while(gets(aa))
{
if(aa[0]=='Q')
break;
int len=strlen(aa);
if(aa[0]=='V')
{
c="";
for(int i=6;i<len;i++)
c+=aa[i];
back1.push(c);
cout<<c<<endl;
while(!forward1.empty())
{///注意题目里有说VISIT : Push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied.
forward1.pop();
}
}
else if(aa[0]=='B')
{
if(back1.size()>1)
{///退回之前的网站要保存到前进的栈里
forward1.push(back1.top());
back1.pop();
cout<<back1.top()<<endl;
}
else
printf("Ignored\n");
}
else if(aa[0]=='F')
{
if(!forward1.empty())
{///注意两个栈的区别
back1.push(forward1.top());
cout<<forward1.top()<<endl;
forward1.pop();
}
else
printf("Ignored\n");
}
}
return 0;
}