Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection

项目引入：Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection

【https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection】

原始写法：

            IMicrophone microphone = new Microphone();
            IPower power = new Power(microphone);
            IHeadphone headphone = new Headphone(power);

依赖注入写法：

            ServiceCollection services = new ServiceCollection();
            services.AddTransient<IMicrophone, Microphone>();
            services.AddTransient<IPower, Power>();
            services.AddTransient<IHeadphone, Headphone>();

            ServiceProvider serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();

           var headphone = serviceProvider.GetService<IHeadphone>();

相关类

    public interface  IMicrophone{}

    public class Microphone : IMicrophone {}

    public interface IPower{}

    public class Power : IPower {     
        public Power(IMicrophone microphone) { }
    }

    public interface IHeadphone {}

    public class Headphone: IHeadphone {    
        public Headphone(IPower power) { }
    }