htaccess转换httpd.ini方法及案例参考

案例1：httpd.ini适合IIS使用，.htaccess适合Apache使用，nginx.conf适合Nginx使用

转换前：httpd.ini

[ISAPI_Rewrite]

#3600=1hour

CacheClockRate3600

RepeatLimit32

RewriteRule^(.*)<wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51); font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; font-size:14px; line-height:25px; padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="padding:0px; margin:0px; color:rgb(255,0,0)"><span style="padding:0px; margin:0px">/</span></span></span><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#333333"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">view-(.*)-(.*)\.htm$$1/view</span></span><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#ff0000"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">\</span></span><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#333333"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">.php</span></span><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#ff0000"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">\</span></span><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#333333"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">?s=$2&amp;y=$3</span></span></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

转换后：.htaccess<wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"><span style="font-family:Verdana,Arial,Tahoma; color:#333333"><span style="font-size:14px; line-height:25px">(注意上面的红斜干)</span></span></wbr>

RewriteEngineon

RewriteBase/

RewriteRule^(.*)view-(.*)-(.*)\.htm$$1/view.php?s=$2&y=$3

<wbr style="padding:0px; margin:0px"></wbr>

案例2:从apache转到iis下，碰到.htacess转换httpd.ini，分享下方法。

转换前：.htacess规则：

RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.dedecms8.com$ RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.dedecms8.com/$1 [R=301,L,NC] RewriteBase / RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)\.html$$1.php? RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-det([^-/]+)\.html$$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&det=$4 RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)\.html$ $1.php?op=$2&sor=$3 RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-sor([^-/]+)\.html$ $1.php?sor=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)\.html$ $1.php?op=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-page([^-/]+)\.html$ $1.php?page=$2 RewriteRule ^([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-page([^-/]+)\.html$$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&page=$4

转换后http.ini的写法：

[ISAPI_Rewrite] RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)\.html$/$1.php? RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-det([^-/]+)\.html$/$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&det=$4 RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)\.html$ /$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3 RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-sor([^-/]+)\.html$ /$1.php?sor=$2 RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)\.html$ /$1.php?op=$2 RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-page([^-/]+)\.html$ /$1.php?page=$2 RewriteRule/([^-/\.\_\-]+)-op([^-/]+)-sor([^-/]+)-page([^-/]+)\.html$/$1.php?op=$2&sor=$3&page=$4

在.htacess转换httpd.ini转换结果汇中大家明显看到我们做了修改的几个地方，有颜色的部分就是修改过的，在.htacess转换httpd.ini转换中，就是要让apache和iis理解我们想要它做什么。上面代码不难看出：

首先是对规则的定义要变，从rewrite_module变成isapi_rewrite。

其次是路径要变，.htacess的路径是定义在头部中，而httpd.ini是定义在每行规则里，.htacess转换httpd.ini转

换时将.htacess中^符号换成/，在独立页面前面加上路径/，以我自己理解这个/应该是相对目录的根目录。