springboot+zookeeper+dubbo

一个简易版工程终于调通了,使用springboot框架,zookeeper注册中心,dubbo服务(提供者和消费者)。

一、dubbo服务提供者:
1.SayHelloImpl.java

package com.dubbo.provider.demo.service;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.dubbo.demo.api.ISayHello;

@Service
public class SayHelloImpl implements ISayHello {
    @Override
    public String hello(String name) {
        String out = "hello,"+name;
        return out;
    }
}

2.DemoApplication.java

package com.dubbo.provider.demo;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.context.annotation.EnableDubbo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@EnableDubbo
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class,args);
    }

}

3.application.properties

server.port=20000
spring.application.name=dubbo-provider-demo
# dubbo
dubbo.application.name=dubbo-provider-demo
dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181
dubbo.protocol.port=10012

4.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-provider-demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.artifactId>dubboProviderDemo</project.artifactId>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo.demo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.12</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.7.0</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

二、dubbo服务消费者:

1.CallProviderService.java

package com.dubbo.customer.demo.service;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.dubbo.demo.api.ISayHello;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class CallProviderService {

    @Reference
    ISayHello sayHello;

    public void callInterface(){
       String res = sayHello.hello("hl");
        System.out.println("res--"+res);
    }

}

2.DemoApplication.java

package com.dubbo.customer.demo;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.context.annotation.EnableDubbo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDubbo
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class,args);
    }

}

3.CallProviderServiceController.java

package com.dubbo.customer.demo.controller;

import com.dubbo.customer.demo.service.CallProviderService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;


@RestController
@RequestMapping("test")
public class CallProviderServiceController {

    @Autowired
    private CallProviderService callProviderService;

    @RequestMapping("aa")
    public void subscribeSayHello(){
        callProviderService.callInterface();
    }

}

4.application.properties

server.port=26000
spring.application.name=dubbo-customer-demo

dubbo.application.name=dubbo-customer-demo
dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181
dubbo.consumer.check=false

5.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-customer-demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.artifactId>dubboCustomerDemo</project.artifactId>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo.demo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.12</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.7.0</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.15.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

本地调试过程中遇到的问题:

1.由于本地电脑启用了虚拟网卡,导致启动起来的提供者IP和消费者IP不同;因为提供者和消费者都注册在本地zookeeper,在zookeeper上查看两个服务信息,其IP应该确保是同一个。

解决方式:禁止本地电脑网络的虚拟网卡。

2.两个服务正常启动后,消费者总是提示找不到服务者提供的服务。后来发现消费者服务里没有引用zookeeper。这个问题困扰比较久。

解决方式:在消费者的pom文件里引入zookeeper

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