equals重写

属性

private int id;
 private String name;
 private String sex;
 private int age;

构造方法

public Student(int id, String name, String sex, int age) {
  super();
  this.id = id;
  this.name = name;
  this.sex = sex;
  this.age = age;
 }

封装

public boolean equals(Object obj) {
  if (this == obj)
   return true;
  if(obj instanceof Student) {
  Student other = (Student) obj;
  if (age != other.age)
   return false;
  if (id != other.id)
   return false;
  if (name == null) {
   if (other.name != null)
    return false;
  } else if (!name.equals(other.name)) {
   return false;
  }
  if (sex == null) {
   if (other.sex != null)
    return false;
  } else if (!sex.equals(other.sex)) {
   return false;
  }
  return true;
  }else {
   return false;
  }
 }

入口

Student s = new Student(1001, "张三","男",20);
  Student s1 = new Student(1001, "张三","男",20);
  System.out.println(s.equals(s1));

思路
equals未重写时时判断字符串是否一样,用等于判断基本数据类型时是比较值是否相等,比较字符串时是比较地址是否相等,我们重写equals时让其比较对象的值是否相等,首先判断输入的对象是否属于要比较的类,如果不是就不相等,反之将其转化成要比较的类,然后一一比较里面属性是否都相等,基本数据类型用int比较,String类型就用equals比较,当所有都一样时说明时一样的,如果有一项不一样就不是一样的.