第六章—函数

//exercise 6.17
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
bool exist_upper(const string &s)
{
	for(auto id : s)
	{
		if(isupper(id))
			return true;
	}
		return false;
}
void string_tolower(string &s)
{
	if(exist_upper(s))
	{
		for(auto &c : s)
			c = tolower(c);
	}
}

int main() {
	// your code goes here
	string s = "Hello World";
	cout << exist_upper(s) << endl;
	string_tolower(s);
	cout << s <<endl;
	return 0;
}

//exercise 6.27
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int sum(initializer_list<int> val)
{
	int result = 0;
	for(auto p = val.begin(); p != val.end(); ++p)
		result += *p;
	return result;
}
		

int main() {
	// your code goes here
	cout << sum({1, 2, 3, 4, 5});//一定不能忘记大括号！
	return 0;
}

//exercise 6.55
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int func_add(int a, int b)
{
	return a + b;
}
int func_sub(int a, int b)
{
	return a - b;
}
int func_div(int a, int b)
{
	return a / b;
}
int func_mul(int a, int b)
{
	return a * b;
}
using pf = int (*)(int, int);
vector<pf> v{func_add, func_sub, func_div, func_mul};
int main() 
{
	for (auto it = v.cbegin(); it != v.cend(); ++it)
        cout << (*it)(2, 2) << std::endl;

	return 0;
}