git安装使用

1.环境与依赖安装

yum -y install gcc make

yum install -y curl curl-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel perl perl-devel cpio expat-devel gettext-devel

2.git安装

wget http://git-core.googlecode.com/files/git-1.8.5.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf git-1.8.5.3.tar.gz
cd git-1.8.5.3
autoconf
./configure
make && make install

3.检测

git --version

4.配置用户名和邮件地址

git config --global user.name "motian06"
git config --global user.email motian06@126.com

5.设置别名

git config --system alias.st status
git config --system alias.ci commit
git config --system alias.co checkout
git config --system alias.br branch

6.开启颜色显示

git config --global color.ui true

7.创建本地版本库

cd /usr/local/webserver
mkdir demo
cd demo
git init
ls -aF

8.添加内容

echo "Hello." > welcome.txt
git add welcome.txt
git ci -m "initialized."

9.查看当前的远程仓库

cd demo
git remote -v

10.添加远程仓库

git remote add [shortname] [url]:

git remote add motian06 https://github.com/motian06/demo.git

11.推送数据到远程仓库

git pull motian06 master
git push motian06 master