BlueDroid软件协议栈架构

android蓝牙

架构

组件	说明
LibHardware	指定硬件抽象层（HAL）;定义了蓝牙堆栈必须实现的所有HAL接口。
蓝牙接口层	■实现JNI调用调用的HAL接口 ■维护JNI注册的回调 ■根据蓝牙应用层（BTA）堆栈的回调调用JNI回调 ■提供应用程序的接口
BTA（与Android应用程序不同）	■实现蓝牙配置文件 ■维护配置文件状态机 ■处理堆栈中的事件并将事件发送回接口层
BlueDroid堆栈	实现核心堆栈和协议
HCI层	■构建为共享库（libbt-hci） ■充当传输层和堆栈之间的接口■支持HCI H4;例如，将上层的串行驱动程序调用粘合在一起
蓝牙应用	包括以下内容 ■Bluetooth.apk，包含蓝牙配置文件服务和其他蓝牙功能;进程由设置UI启动 ■BluetoothExt.apk，包含Qualcomm添加的蓝牙配置文件服务;进程由设置UI启动 ■蓝牙中间件组件

源码

Contents of folder	Folder path
BlueDroid stack user space component	external/bluetooth/bluedroid/
Android Bluetooth profile interface files	frameworks/base/core/java/android/bluetooth
Android native Java files OBEX profile implementation	frameworks/base/obex/
OBEX profile implementation	packages/apps/Bluetooth
Bluetooth setting application in Java	vendor/qcom/opensource-bluetooth, packages/apps/Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth
Android Bluetooth profile service files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth
APIs to control the Bluetooth profiles	frameworks/base/core/java/android/bluetooth
Android Bluetooth JNI files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/jni
BluetoothExt.apk directory	vendor/qcom/opensource/bluetooth
SAP application layer files	vendor/qcom/opensource/bluetooth/src/com/android/sap
Android default messaging application in Java	packages/apps/Mms
Android default email application in Java	packages/apps/Email
PBAP files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/pbap
OPP files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/opp
FTP files	vendor/qcom/opensource/bluetooth/ftp
A2DP files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/a2dp/
MAP files	/packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/map/
AVRCP CoverArt files	vendor/qcomm/opensource/bluetooth_ext/packages_apps_bluetooth_ext/avrcp
AVRCP files	packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/avrcp/

源码分析

//system\bt\btif\src\bluetooth.c
EXPORT_SYMBOL struct hw_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
    .tag = HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
    .version_major = 1,
    .version_minor = 0,
    .id = BT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
    .name = "Bluetooth Stack",
    .author = "The Android Open Source Project",
    .methods = &bt_stack_module_methods
};

精彩博客汇总

Android下bluedroid、bluetooth apk介绍 https://blog.csdn.net/zjli321/article/details/52402968
Ubuntu系统(bluez)蓝牙调试 https://blog.csdn.net/zjli321/article/details/52122447
蓝牙协议栈(Bluetooth stack)简介 https://blog.csdn.net/zjli321/article/details/53468429