public static bool ExportToCSV(System.Data.DataTable dt)
{
string strLine = "";
string pathFile = String.Format("{0}{1}.csv", HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("Excel/"), "客户列表");//文件保存路径及名称
FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(pathFile);//判断文件是否存在,若存在则删除
if (fi.Exists)
{
fi.Delete();
}
StreamWriter sw;
try
{
sw = new StreamWriter(pathFile, false, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(-0)); //覆盖
//表头
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
if (i > 0)
strLine += ",";
strLine += dt.Columns[i].ColumnName;
}
strLine.Remove(strLine.Length - 1);
sw.WriteLine(strLine);
strLine = "";
//表的内容
for (int j = 0; j < dt.Rows.Count; j++)
{
strLine = "";
int colCount = dt.Columns.Count;
for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
{
if (k > 0 && k < colCount)
strLine += ",";
if (dt.Rows[j][k] == null)
strLine += "";
else
{
string cell ="'"+ dt.Rows[j][k].ToString().Trim();//前面加的单引号则是防止数字被转换成其它格式
//防止里面含有特殊符号
cell = cell.Replace("\"", "\"\"");
cell = "\"" + cell + "\"";
strLine += cell;
}
}
sw.WriteLine(strLine);
}
sw.Close();
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(pathFile));
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";// 指定返回的是一个不能被客户端读取的流,必须被下载
HttpContext.Current.Response.WriteFile(pathFile); // 把文件流发送到客户端
HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
string msg = "数据被成功导出到:" + pathFile;
Console.WriteLine(msg);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string msg = "导出错误:" + pathFile;
Console.WriteLine(msg);
return false;
}
return true;
}