效果展示
Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.blue_right);
drawable.setBounds(0,0,drawable.getMinimumWidth(),drawable.getMinimumHeight());
// 对应 android:drawableRight 属性
mRtvEfapChoose.setCompoundDrawables(null,null,drawable,null);
drawableLeft同理 改下setBounds就好了