android 获取控件的宽高 屏幕随机位置弹出View

public View initView() {
        //如果想实现跑马灯 可以这么做 不然直接用TextView也是没有关系的
        //设置自己的TextView样式 继承TextView 重写isFoused方法为true
        WaterTextView tv = initWaterTextView();
        return tv;
    }

    @NonNull
    private WaterTextView initWaterTextView() {
        tv = new WaterTextView(getContext());
        tv.setText(showText);
        tv.setSingleLine(true);
        Typeface typeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(mContext.getAssets(), "fonts/biaozhunheitijian.ttf");
        tv.setTypeface(typeface);
        tv.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.MARQUEE);
        //设置重复次数 -1则无线循环
        tv.setMarqueeRepeatLimit(1);
        tv.setTextColor(this.getResources().getColor(R.color.marquee));
        tv.setTextSize(24);
        tv.setPadding(20, 15, 20, 15);
        tv.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            @Override
            public void onGlobalLayout() {

                tv.setX(getRandomInt(getWidth() - tv.getMeasuredWidth()));
                tv.setY(getRandomInt(getWidth() - tv.getMeasuredHeight()));
            }

            private float getRandomInt(int max) {
                Random random = new Random();
                return random.nextInt(max);
            }
        });

        return tv;
    }

    public TextSwitcherView(Context context) {
        super(context, null);
    }

    public TextSwitcherView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        this.mContext = context;
        init();
    }


    private void init() {
        refresh();
        View view = initView();
        this.addView(view);
    }