ServletContext 获取全局配置参数

ServletContext01:

package com.yuming.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class ServletContext01
 */
public class ServletContext01 extends HttpServlet {
	

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//1. 获取对象
		ServletContext Context = getServletContext();
		String Parameter = Context.getInitParameter("address");
		System.out.println("ServletContext01中的Parameter="+Parameter);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

ServletContext02:

package com.yuming.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class ServletContext02
 */
public class ServletContext02 extends HttpServlet {
	
	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//1. 获取对象
		ServletContext Context = getServletContext();
		String Parameter = Context.getInitParameter("address");
		System.out.println("ServletContext02中的Parameter="+Parameter);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

web.xml:

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>ServletContext01</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>

	<!-- 全局参数 哪个servlet都可以拿,都是一个servletContext -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>address</param-name>
		<param-value>北京</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<servlet>
		<description></description>
		<display-name>ServletContext01</display-name>
		<servlet-name>ServletContext01</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.yuming.servlet.ServletContext01</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>ServletContext01</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/ServletContext01</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet>
		<description></description>
		<display-name>ServletContext02</display-name>
		<servlet-name>ServletContext02</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.yuming.servlet.ServletContext02</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>ServletContext02</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/ServletContext02</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

运行结果:

http://localhost:8081/ServletContext01/ServletContext01

http://localhost:8081/ServletContext01/ServletContext02