HttpServletResponse下载文件(英文名称下载)-------手动编码实现下载-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mqingo/article/details/84996692

2.手动编码实现下载

DownloadServlet:

package com.yuming.servlet;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import com.yuming.util.Base64Util;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class DownloadServlet
 */
public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet {
	
		protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
			
			//1. 获取要下载的文件名字 aa.jpg  --- inputStream
			String fileName = request.getParameter("filename");
			

			
			
			//2. 获取这个文件在tomcat里面的绝对路径地址
			String path = getServletContext().getRealPath("download/"+fileName);
			

			
			//让浏览器收到这份资源的时候， 以下载的方式提醒用户，而不是直接展示。 
			response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+fileName);
			
//			response.setStatus(302);
//			response.setHeader(Location, "login_success.html");
			
			//
			//response.sendRedirect("login_success.html");
			
			//3. 转化成输入流
			InputStream is = new FileInputStream(path);
			OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
			
			int len = 0 ;
			byte[]buffer = new byte[1024];
			while( (len = is.read(buffer)) != -1){
				os.write(buffer, 0, len);
			}
			
			os.close();
			is.close();
		
		}

		protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
			doGet(request, response);
		}
}

download.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<h2>tomcat默认servlet提供下载</h2>
	<a href="download/aa.jpg">aa.jpg</a><br />
	<a href="download/bb.txt">bb.txt</a><br />
	<a href="download/cc.rar">cc.rar</a><br />
	
	<br>手动编码提供下载。：<br>
	<a href="DownloadServlet?filename=aa.jpg">aa.jpg</a><br>
	<a href="DownloadServlet?filename=bb.txt">bb.txt</a><br>
	<a href="DownloadServlet?filename=cc.rar">cc.rar</a><br>

</body>
</html>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>Download</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	<servlet>
		<description></description>
		<display-name>DownloadServlet</display-name>
		<servlet-name>DownloadServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.yuming.servlet.DownloadServlet</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>DownloadServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/DownloadServlet</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

输入http://localhost:8081/Download/download.html