基于SpringBoot+Mybatis的多数据源maven案例demo

1.创建工程，配置pom.xml

 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    
  <dependencies>
  <!-- spring 依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
         <!-- mysql 依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <version>5.1.39</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
	 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	 <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
	 <optional>true</optional> 
	</dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>                                                       
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
    	<optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

2.配置启动信息、数据源.yml

server:
  port: 8080 # 启动端口
spring:
  datasource: 
    db1: # 数据源1
      jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      username: root
      password: 123456
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    db2: # 数据源2
      jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/imooc_homepage_sc?characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      username: root
      password: 123456
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
mybatis:
  config-location: classpath:mybatis/*.xml

3.配置SqlSessionFactory的config文件

@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.jessica.moredatabases.mapper.db1dao", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "db1SqlSessionFactory")
public class DataSourceConfig1 {

    @Primary // 表示这个数据源是默认数据源, 这个注解必须要加，因为不加的话spring将分不清楚那个为主数据源（默认数据源）
    @Bean("db1DataSource")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.db1") //读取application.yml中的配置参数映射成为一个对象
    public DataSource getDb1DataSource(){
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Primary
    @Bean("db1SqlSessionFactory")
    public SqlSessionFactory db1SqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("db1DataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        // mapper的xml形式文件位置必须要配置，不然将报错：no statement （这种错误也可能是mapper的xml中，namespace与项目的路径不一致导致）
//        bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapping/db1/*.xml"));
        bean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.jessica.moredatabases.db1dao");
        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Primary
    @Bean("db1SqlSessionTemplate")
    public SqlSessionTemplate db1SqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("db1SqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory){
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }
}

@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.jessica.moredatabases.mapper.db2dao", 
sqlSessionFactoryRef = "db2SqlSessionFactory")
public class DataSourceConfig2 {

    @Bean("db2DataSource")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.db2") //读取application.yml中的配置参数映射成为一个对象
    public DataSource getDb1DataSource(){
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Bean("db2SqlSessionFactory")
    public SqlSessionFactory db1SqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("db2DataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        // mapper的xml形式文件位置必须要配置，不然将报错：no statement （这种错误也可能是mapper的xml中，namespace与项目的路径不一致导致）
//        bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapping/db1/*.xml"));
        bean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.jessica.moredatabases.db2dao");
        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean("db2SqlSessionTemplate")
    public SqlSessionTemplate db1SqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("db2SqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory){
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }
}

4.实现Dao接口

@Mapper
public interface UserInfoDao {
	@Select("select * from homepage_user where id=#{id}")
	public HashMap<String, Object> getUserinfoByID(@Param("id")long l);
}

5.实现Controller

@RestController
public class UserinfoController {
	@Autowired
	UserInfoDao userinfodao;
	@Autowired
	UserInfoDao2 userinfodao2;
	
	@RequestMapping("/getUserinfoByid")
	public String getUserinfoByid(@RequestParam("id") long id) {
		System.out.println("id:"+id);
		HashMap<String,Object> userinfoByID = userinfodao.getUserinfoByID(id);
		String username = (String) userinfoByID.get("username");
		System.out.println();
		userinfoByID = userinfodao2.getUserinfoByID(id);
		String username1 = (String) userinfoByID.get("username");
		return "收到："+username +" "+username1;
	}
}

 

6.配置SringBoot启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.jessica.moredatabases"})
public class App 
{
	
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
    	SpringApplication.run(App.class,args);
    }
}

7.注意事项

Springboot启动类要放到根目录

源码地址：基于SpringBoot+Mybatis的多数据源maven案例demo