jsp页面防止刷新重复提交解决方案

最新推荐文章于 2015-07-09 13:30:48 发布

MRchai__

最新推荐文章于 2015-07-09 13:30:48 发布

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文章标签： jsp servlet string session stylesheet input

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mrchailiu/article/details/7165752

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在jsp页面中设置一个随机数,将其保存到session中,并且将该随机数使用隐藏域传递给相应的servlet;

第一次提交时会将随机生成的数传递到servlet中,此时servlet中可以取到session中保存的值和request对象中保存,

并且这两个值是相等的,执行跳转之前先将session中的值移除,此时request中的值并没有移除;

当再次提交时,对session中的值和request中的值进行比较,则结果一定不相等,那么我们可以判定本次提交为重复提交,

接着就可以使用相应的处理机制来处理,代码如下(注意红色部分):

jsp部分:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%
double d = Math.random();
String flag = Double.toString(d);
session.setAttribute("flag",flag);
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

</head>

<body>
<form action="AddServlet" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="flag" value="<%=flag%>">
<input type="text" name="name"/>
<input type="submit" value="第一个servlet例子"/>
   </form>
</body>
</html>

相应的servlet:

package com.softeem.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class AddServlet extends HttpServlet{

/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(req,resp);

}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
   throws ServletException, IOException {
  HttpSession session = req.getSession();
  String flag = (String)session.getAttribute("flag");

  PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(resp.getWriter());
  String f = req.getParameter("flag");
  if(f.equals(flag)){
   String name = req.getParameter("name");
   System.out.println("调用doPost方法..."+name);
   session.removeAttribute("flag");
   pw.println("Submit Success...");
   pw.flush();
  }else{
   session.removeAttribute("flag");
   pw.println("Don't Submit repeatly!!!");
   pw.flush();
  }

}

}

web.xml:

<servlet>
<servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.softeem.servlet.AddServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/AddServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>