iostat -dmx输出的解释

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-16 00:24:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-16 00:24:43 发布

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分类专栏： Linux RHEL7 RHEL6 RHEL5 OL6 OL7 文章标签： iostat -dmx

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rrqm/s ----队列中每秒钟合并的读请求数量
The number of read requests merged per second that were queued to the device.

wrqm/s ----队列中每秒钟合并的写请求数量
The number of write requests merged per second that were queued to the device.

r/s ----每秒从该device读取请求的个数
The number of read requests that were issued to the device per second.

w/s ----每秒向该device写入请求的个数
The number of write requests that were issued to the device per second.

rMB/s ----每秒从该device读取的MB数.
The number of megabytes read from the device per second.

wMB/s ----每秒向该device写入的MB数.
The number of megabytes written to the device per second.

await ----这个我理解有点类似awr中sql的elapsed time(包括cpu time和各种wait的wait time)
The average time (in milliseconds) for I/O requests issued to the device to be served.
This includes the time spent by the requests in queue and the time spent servicing them.

svctm ----这个我理解有点类似awr中sql的cpu time
The average service time (in milliseconds) for I/O requests that were issued to the device.
Warning! Do not trust this field any more. This field will be removed in a future sysstat version.

%util
Percentage of elapsed time during which I/O requests were issued to the device (bandwidth utilization for the device).

Device saturation occurs when this value is close to 100%.

[root@targetdb12 ~]# iostat -dmx  1 10000
Linux 2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64 (targetdb12) 	01/17/2018 	_x86_64_	(4 CPU)


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.36     0.32    0.94    0.19     0.01     0.00    30.03     0.02   20.30   6.95   0.78


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 46490.00    0.00  501.00     0.00   183.56   750.36     4.85    9.67   0.84  41.90


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00     4.00    0.00    3.00     0.00     0.03    18.67     0.02    8.00   6.67   2.00


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 58842.00    0.00  653.00     0.00   226.45   710.22     3.79    5.71   0.63  41.30


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 104273.00    2.00 1097.00     0.01   417.55   778.13    10.35    9.48   0.49  53.80


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 97330.00    0.00  974.00     0.00   384.00   807.43     7.21    7.40   0.42  41.20


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 111793.07    3.96  947.52     0.03   422.72   909.94    19.77   20.54   0.51  48.61


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 100749.00    0.00  957.00     0.00   415.14   888.41    17.13   18.15   0.53  50.60


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 97419.00    0.00  885.00     0.00   384.00   888.62    22.41   25.32   0.59  52.60


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 129891.00    2.00 1181.00     0.01   512.00   886.38    25.38   21.45   0.51  60.70


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 111172.90    0.00  927.10     0.00   436.43   964.08    19.59   21.12   0.43  40.19


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 116620.43    0.00 1045.16     0.00   461.32   903.95    14.19   13.59   0.43  45.05


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 104748.04    0.00  930.39     0.00   410.92   904.52    11.28   12.12   0.40  37.45


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 89123.00    1.00  803.00     0.00   320.00   815.13     8.57    9.17   0.46  36.90


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 98767.00    1.00  845.00     0.00   406.12   983.16    67.51   80.98   0.83  70.40


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 108823.00    4.00 1284.00     0.04   444.20   706.35     5.73    4.60   0.51  65.90


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 106607.92    0.00  924.75     0.00   422.12   934.85    11.57   12.53   0.33  30.40


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 111299.00    0.00 1000.00     0.00   438.67   898.39     9.72    9.72   0.44  44.30


Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00 32454.00   13.00  314.00     0.11   128.00   802.37     3.81   11.65   0.87  28.40