使用iso文件的话:
mount -o loop rhel-8.0-x86_64-dvd.iso /mnt/cdrom
使用光驱的话:
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
编辑rhel8.repo文件,文件内容见:
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel8.repo
[InstallMedia-BaseOS]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - BaseOS
metadata_expire=-1
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/BaseOS/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[InstallMedia-AppStream]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - AppStream
metadata_expire=-1
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/AppStream/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]#
清理:
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]# dnf clean all
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]# subscription-manager clean
安装iptraf-ng命令:
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]# dnf install iptraf-ng
Updating Subscription Management repositories.
Unable to read consumer identity
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:14:31 ago on Sun 19 May 2019 11:04:54 AM EDT.
Dependencies resolved.
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
iptraf-ng x86_64 1.1.4-18.el8 InstallMedia-BaseOS 310 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 310 k
Installed size: 672 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : iptraf-ng-1.1.4-18.el8.x86_64 1/1
Running scriptlet: iptraf-ng-1.1.4-18.el8.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : iptraf-ng-1.1.4-18.el8.x86_64 1/1
Installed products updated.
Installed:
iptraf-ng-1.1.4-18.el8.x86_64
Complete!
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]#
查看组信息:
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]# dnf group list
Updating Subscription Management repositories.
Unable to read consumer identity
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:29:12 ago on Sun 19 May 2019 11:04:54 AM EDT.
Available Environment Groups:
Server
Minimal Install
Virtualization Host
Custom Operating System
Installed Environment Groups:
Server with GUI
Workstation
Installed Groups:
Container Management
Headless Management
Available Groups:
.NET Core Development
RPM Development Tools
Smart Card Support
Development Tools
Graphical Administration Tools
Legacy UNIX Compatibility
Network Servers
Scientific Support
Security Tools
System Tools
[root@rhel8server1 yum.repos.d]#
参考自:https://www.linuxtechi.com/setup-local-yum-dnf-repository-rhel-8/
额外注:按照如下redhat文章居然无法dnf install xxx ,不知道为啥:
Need to set up yum repository for locally-mounted DVD on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/3776721