Kali 修改IP地址和DNS 开启SSH和远程桌面

一、修和IP和DNS

1、打开配置文件

vim /etc/network/interfaces

# 加入
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 10.3.0.231
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 10.3.0.1

 2、清空网卡配置

ip addr flush dev eth0

3、配置DNS

vim /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 114.114.114.114

4、重启网络

systemctl restart networking

二、开启SSH

1、打开配置文件

vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config

# 第57行，开启
PasswordAuthentication yes


# 如果你还想开启 root 登陆，修改第 53 行
PermitRootLogin yes

2、重启

systemctl restart ssh

三、开启远桌桌面

1、安装 

apt install xrdp -y

2、远程

这里用的账号不能在其它地方有远程桌面登陆，否则会出现闪退的情况 

3、解决在 Xshell 中 vim 不能右键复制粘贴的问题

vim /usr/share/vim/vim90/defaults.vim


" In many terminal emulators the mouse works just fine.  By enabling it you
" can position the cursor, Visually select and scroll with the mouse.
" Only xterm can grab the mouse events when using the shift key, for other
" terminals use ":", select text and press Esc.
if has('mouse')
  if &term =~ 'xterm'
    "set mouse=a    # 第83行修改
    set mouse=v
  else
    set mouse=nvi
  endif
endif