Hibernate jpa获取自增主键Id

项目中使用Spring +Hibernate+jpa。有场景需要保存实体后获取实体的主键进行下一步的操作。
经过查询资料以及参考通过修改主键注解的方式。即

@DocumentId
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;

实际就是strategy 的修改，查询源码：

public enum GenerationType{
    /**
     * Indicates that the persistence provider must assign
     * primary keys for the entity using an underlying
     * database table to ensure uniqueness.
     */
    TABLE,
    /**
     * Indicates that the persistence provider must assign
     * primary keys for the entity using a database sequence.
     */
    SEQUENCE,
    /**
     * Indicates that the persistence provider must assign
     * primary keys for the entity using a database identity column.
     */
    IDENTITY,
    /**
     * Indicates that the persistence provider should pick an
     * appropriate strategy for the particular database. The
     * <code>AUTO</code> generation strategy may exp