一:服务器端:
1:struts-config.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <!DOCTYPE struts-config (View Source for full doctype...)>
- - <struts-config>
- - <form-beans>
- <form-bean name="videoForm" type="cn.itcast.formbean.VideoForm" />
- </form-beans>
- - <action-mappings>
- - <action path="/video/list" name="videoForm" scope="request" type="cn.itcast.action.VideoListAction">
- <forward name="video" path="/WEB-INF/page/videos.jsp" />
- <forward name="jsonvideo" path="/WEB-INF/page/jsonvideos.jsp" />
- </action>
- - <action path="/video/manage" name="videoForm" scope="request" type="cn.itcast.action.VideoManageAction" parameter="method">
- <forward name="result" path="/WEB-INF/page/result.jsp" />
- </action>
- </action-mappings>
- </struts-config>
2:VideoForm
- package cn.itcast.formbean;
- import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
- import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
- public class VideoForm extends ActionForm {
- private String format;
- private String title;
- private Integer timelength;
- private FormFile video;
- public FormFile getVideo() {
- return video;
- }
- public void setVideo(FormFile video) {
- this.video = video;
- }
- public String getTitle() {
- return title;
- }
- public void setTitle(String title) {
- this.title = title;
- }
- public Integer getTimelength() {
- return timelength;
- }
- public void setTimelength(Integer timelength) {
- this.timelength = timelength;
- }
- public String getFormat() {
- return format;
- }
- public void setFormat(String format) {
- this.format = format;
- }
- }
3:VideoManageAction.java
- package cn.itcast.action;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
- import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
- import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
- import org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;
- import cn.itcast.formbean.VideoForm;
- import cn.itcast.utils.StreamTool;
- public class VideoManageAction extends DispatchAction {
- public ActionForward save(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
- HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
- throws Exception {
- VideoForm formbean = (VideoForm)form;
- if("GET".equals(request.getMethod())){
- byte[] data = request.getParameter("title").getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
- String title = new String(data, "UTF-8");
- System.out.println("title:"+ title);
- System.out.println("timelength:"+ formbean.getTimelength());
- }else{
- System.out.println("title:"+ formbean.getTitle());
- System.out.println("timelength:"+ formbean.getTimelength());
- }
- //下面完成视频文件的保存
- if(formbean.getVideo()!=null && formbean.getVideo().getFileSize()>0){
- String realpath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/video");
- System.out.println(realpath);
- File dir = new File(realpath);
- if(!dir.exists()) dir.mkdirs();
- File videoFile = new File(dir, formbean.getVideo().getFileName());
- FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(videoFile);
- outStream.write(formbean.getVideo().getFileData());
- outStream.close();
- }
- return mapping.findForward("result");
- }
- public ActionForward getXML(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
- HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
- throws Exception {
- InputStream inStream = request.getInputStream();
- byte[] data = StreamTool.readInputStream(inStream);
- String xml = new String(data, "UTF-8");
- System.out.println(xml);
- return mapping.findForward("result");
- }
- }
4:result.jsp
- <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
- pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
- <html>
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
- <title>Insert title here</title>
- </head>
- <body>
- 保存完成
- </body>
- </html>
二:客户端
1:FormFile.java
- package cn.itcast.utils;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileInputStream;
- import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- /**
- * 上传文件
- */
- public class FormFile {
- /* 上传文件的数据 */
- private byte[] data;
- private InputStream inStream;
- private File file;
- /* 文件名称 */
- private String filname;
- /* 请求参数名称*/
- private String parameterName;
- /* 内容类型 */
- private String contentType = "application/octet-stream";
- public FormFile(String filname, byte[] data, String parameterName, String contentType) {
- this.data = data;
- this.filname = filname;
- this.parameterName = parameterName;
- if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;
- }
- public FormFile(String filname, File file, String parameterName, String contentType) {
- this.filname = filname;
- this.parameterName = parameterName;
- this.file = file;
- try {
- this.inStream = new FileInputStream(file);
- } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;
- }
- public File getFile() {
- return file;
- }
- public InputStream getInStream() {
- return inStream;
- }
- public byte[] getData() {
- return data;
- }
- public String getFilname() {
- return filname;
- }
- public void setFilname(String filname) {
- this.filname = filname;
- }
- public String getParameterName() {
- return parameterName;
- }
- public void setParameterName(String parameterName) {
- this.parameterName = parameterName;
- }
- public String getContentType() {
- return contentType;
- }
- public void setContentType(String contentType) {
- this.contentType = contentType;
- }
- }
2:StreamTool
- package cn.itcast.utils;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- public class StreamTool {
- /**
- * 从输入流读取数据
- * @param inStream
- * @return
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception{
- ByteArrayOutputStream outSteam = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- int len = 0;
- while( (len = inStream.read(buffer)) !=-1 ){
- outSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);
- }
- outSteam.close();
- inStream.close();
- return outSteam.toByteArray();
- }
- }
3:SocketHttpRequester.java
- package cn.itcast.utils;
- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.DataOutputStream;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
- import java.net.InetAddress;
- import java.net.Socket;
- import java.net.URL;
- import java.net.URLEncoder;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
- import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
- import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
- import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
- import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
- public class SocketHttpRequester {
- /**
- * 发送xml数据
- * @param path 请求地址
- * @param xml xml数据
- * @param encoding 编码
- * @return
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static byte[] postXml(String path, String xml, String encoding) throws Exception{
- byte[] data = xml.getBytes(encoding);
- URL url = new URL(path);
- HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
- conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
- conn.setDoOutput(true);
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset="+ encoding);
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length));
- conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
- OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();
- outStream.write(data);
- outStream.flush();
- outStream.close();
- if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
- return readStream(conn.getInputStream());
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能:
- * <FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="http://192.168.0.200:8080/ssi/fileload/test.do" enctype="multipart/form-data">
- <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name">
- <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id">
- <input type="file" name="imagefile"/>
- <input type="file" name="zip"/>
- </FORM>
- * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
- * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
- * @param file 上传文件
- */
- public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception{
- final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; //数据分隔线
- final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";//数据结束标志
- int fileDataLength = 0;
- for(FormFile uploadFile : files){//得到文件类型数据的总长度
- StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder();
- fileExplain.append("--");
- fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY);
- fileExplain.append("\r\n");
- fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");
- fileExplain.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
- fileExplain.append("\r\n");
- fileDataLength += fileExplain.length();
- if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
- fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length();
- }else{
- fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length;
- }
- }
- StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder();
- for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构造文本类型参数的实体数据
- textEntity.append("--");
- textEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
- textEntity.append("\r\n");
- textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
- textEntity.append(entry.getValue());
- textEntity.append("\r\n");
- }
- //计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度
- int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength + endline.getBytes().length;
- URL url = new URL(path);
- int port = url.getPort()==-1 ? 80 : url.getPort();
- Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port);
- OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream();
- //下面完成HTTP请求头的发送
- String requestmethod = "POST "+ url.getPath()+" HTTP/1.1\r\n";
- outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes());
- String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n";
- outStream.write(accept.getBytes());
- String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n";
- outStream.write(language.getBytes());
- String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="+ BOUNDARY+ "\r\n";
- outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes());
- String contentlength = "Content-Length: "+ dataLength + "\r\n";
- outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes());
- String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n";
- outStream.write(alive.getBytes());
- String host = "Host: "+ url.getHost() +":"+ port +"\r\n";
- outStream.write(host.getBytes());
- //写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行
- outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
- //把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来
- outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes());
- //把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来
- for(FormFile uploadFile : files){
- StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder();
- fileEntity.append("--");
- fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
- fileEntity.append("\r\n");
- fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");
- fileEntity.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
- outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes());
- if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- int len = 0;
- while((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024))!=-1){
- outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
- }
- uploadFile.getInStream().close();
- }else{
- outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length);
- }
- outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
- }
- //下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束
- outStream.write(endline.getBytes());
- BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
- if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据,判断请求码是否为200,如果不是200,代表请求失败
- return false;
- }
- outStream.flush();
- outStream.close();
- reader.close();
- socket.close();
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * 提交数据到服务器
- * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
- * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
- * @param file 上传文件
- */
- public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throws Exception{
- return post(path, params, new FormFile[]{file});
- }
- /**
- * 提交数据到服务器
- * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
- * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
- * @param encode 编码
- */
- public static byte[] postFromHttpClient(String path, Map<String, String> params, String encode) throws Exception{
- List<NameValuePair> formparams = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();//用于存放请求参数
- for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
- formparams.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
- }
- UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(formparams, encode);
- HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(path);
- httppost.setEntity(entity);
- HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();//看作是浏览器
- HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);//发送post请求
- return readStream(response.getEntity().getContent());
- }
- /**
- * 发送请求
- * @param path 请求路径
- * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名称 value为参数值
- * @param encode 请求参数的编码
- */
- public static byte[] post(String path, Map<String, String> params, String encode) throws Exception{
- //String params = "method=save&name="+ URLEncoder.encode("老毕", "UTF-8")+ "&age=28&";//需要发送的参数
- StringBuilder parambuilder = new StringBuilder("");
- if(params!=null && !params.isEmpty()){
- for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
- parambuilder.append(entry.getKey()).append("=")
- .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encode)).append("&");
- }
- parambuilder.deleteCharAt(parambuilder.length()-1);
- }
- byte[] data = parambuilder.toString().getBytes();
- URL url = new URL(path);
- HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
- conn.setDoOutput(true);//允许对外发送请求参数
- conn.setUseCaches(false);//不进行缓存
- conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
- conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
- //下面设置http请求头
- conn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*");
- conn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "zh-CN");
- conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.2; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30; .NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152; .NET CLR 3.5.30729)");
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length));
- conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
- //发送参数
- DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
- outStream.write(data);//把参数发送出去
- outStream.flush();
- outStream.close();
- if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
- return readStream(conn.getInputStream());
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * 读取流
- * @param inStream
- * @return 字节数组
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static byte[] readStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception{
- ByteArrayOutputStream outSteam = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- int len = -1;
- while( (len=inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
- outSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);
- }
- outSteam.close();
- inStream.close();
- return outSteam.toByteArray();
- }
- }
4:MainActivity
- package cn.itcast.uploaddata;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import cn.itcast.net.HttpRequest;
- import cn.itcast.utils.FormFile;
- import cn.itcast.utils.SocketHttpRequester;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.os.Environment;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.widget.Button;
- import android.widget.EditText;
- import android.widget.Toast;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
- private EditText timelengthText;
- private EditText titleText;
- private EditText videoText;
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- Button button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button);
- timelengthText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.timelength);
- videoText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.video);
- titleText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.title);
- button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- String title = titleText.getText().toString();
- String timelength = timelengthText.getText().toString();
- Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
- params.put("method", "save");
- params.put("title", title);
- params.put("timelength", timelength);
- try {
- // HttpRequest.sendGetRequest("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do", params, "UTF-8");
- File uploadFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), videoText.getText().toString());
- FormFile formfile = new FormFile("02.mp3", uploadFile, "video", "audio/mpeg");
- SocketHttpRequester.post("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do", params, formfile);
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.success, 1).show();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.error, 1).show();
- Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
- }
- }
- });
- }
- }
5:AndroidManifest.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
- - <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="cn.itcast.uploaddata" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0">
- - <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
- <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
- - <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name">
- - <intent-filter>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
- <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
- </intent-filter>
- </activity>
- </application>
- <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
- - <!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限
- -->
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
- - <!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限
- -->
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
- - <!-- 访问网络的权限
- -->
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
- <instrumentation android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner" android:targetPackage="cn.itcast.uploaddata" android:label="Tests for My App" />
- </manifest>