netcdf

 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 typesizes.mod netcdf.mod '/dcfs2/users/shaoming/netcdf413/include'
make[3]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/f90'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/f90'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/f90'
Making install in fortran
make[1]: Entering directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
make  install-am
make[2]: Entering directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
make[3]: Entering directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
test -z "/dcfs2/users/shaoming/netcdf413/lib" || /bin/mkdir -p "/dcfs2/users/shaoming/netcdf413/lib"
 /bin/sh ../libtool   --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c   libnetcdff.la '/dcfs2/users/shaoming/netcdf413/li                           b'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libnetcdff.la'
libtool: install: (cd /dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran; /bin/sh /dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/                           netcdf-4.1.3/libtool  --tag FC --mode=relink gfortran -g -O2 -version-number 5:1:0 -o libnetcdff.la -rpath /                           dcfs2/users/shaoming/netcdf413/lib fort-attio.lo fort-control.lo fort-dim.lo fort-genatt.lo fort-geninq.lo f                           ort-genvar.lo fort-lib.lo fort-misc.lo fort-v2compat.lo fort-vario.lo fort-var1io.lo fort-varaio.lo fort-var                           mio.lo fort-varsio.lo ../liblib/libnetcdf.la ../f90/libnetcdff90.la -lm -lcurl )
libtool: relink: gfortran -shared  -fPIC  .libs/fort-attio.o .libs/fort-control.o .libs/fort-dim.o .libs/for                           t-genatt.o .libs/fort-geninq.o .libs/fort-genvar.o .libs/fort-lib.o .libs/fort-misc.o .libs/fort-v2compat.o                            .libs/fort-vario.o .libs/fort-var1io.o .libs/fort-varaio.o .libs/fort-varmio.o .libs/fort-varsio.o  -Wl,--wh                           ole-archive ../f90/.libs/libnetcdff90.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive  -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/n                           etcdf-4.1.3/lib -L/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/lib -lnetcdf -lcurl -L/dcfs2/program/intel/FCompi                           ler/11.1/072/lib/intel64 -L/dcfs2/program/intel/Compiler/11.1/072/lib/intel64 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-l                           inux/4.1.2 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/../../../../lib64 -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/../lib64 -l                           gfortranbegin -lgfortran -lm -lc -lgcc_s  -O2   -Wl,-soname -Wl,libnetcdff.so.5 -o .libs/libnetcdff.so.5.1.0
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lnetcdf
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
libtool: install: error: relink `libnetcdff.la' with the above command before installing it
make[3]: *** [install-libLTLIBRARIES] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
make[2]: *** [install-am] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
make[1]: *** [install] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dcfs2/users/shaoming/local/netcdf-4.1.3/fortran'
make: *** [install-recursive] Error 1

[shaoming@OceanStar netcdf-4.1.3]$

通常在软件编译时出现的usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lxxx的错误，主要的原因是库文件并没有导入的ld检索目录中。

解决方式：

1。确认库文件是否存在，比如-l123, 在/usr/lib, /usr/local/lib,或者其他自定义的lib下有无lib123.so, 如果只是存在lib123.so.1,

那么可以通过ln -sv lib123.so.1   lib123.so，建立一个连接重建lib123.so.

2。检查/etc/ld.so.conf中的库文件路径是否正确，如果库文件不是使用系统路径，/usr/lib, /usr/local/lib, 那么必须在文件中加入。

3。ldconfig 重建ld.so.cache文件，ld的库文件检索目录存放文件。尤其刚刚编译安装的软件，必须运行ldconfig，才能将新安装的

库文件导入ld.so.cache.

4。测试，gcc -l123 --verbose.