创建shape文件（点、线、面）

创建shape文件，type为文件类型，分为点、线、面

 

其中，对于坐标系的设置，可设可不设，想设的话，把那几行注释掉就可以了。

 

 

private IFeatureClass createShape(string type)
        {
            string filePath = this.textEdit2.Text;
           
            string strFolder = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(this.textEdit2.Text);
            string fileName_1 = filePath.Substring(filePath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1, filePath.LastIndexOf(".") - filePath.LastIndexOf("//") - 1);
            string fileName_2 = filePath.Substring(filePath.LastIndexOf("."), filePath.Length - filePath.LastIndexOf("."));
            string strName = fileName_1 + fileName_2;

            string strShapeFieldName = "Shape";

            IWorkspaceFactory pWorkSpaceF = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactoryClass();
            IFeatureWorkspace pFWS = pWorkSpaceF.OpenFromFile(strFolder, 0) as IFeatureWorkspace;

            //设置坐标系
            //ISpatialReferenceFactory ispfac = new SpatialReferenceEnvironmentClass();
            //IProjectedCoordinateSystem iprocoorsys = ispfac.CreateProjectedCoordinateSystem((int)esriSRProjCS4Type.esriSRProjCS_Xian1980_3_Degree_GK_CM_114E);

            IFields oFields;
            IFieldsEdit pFieldsEdit;
            oFields = new FieldsClass();
            pFieldsEdit = oFields as IFieldsEdit;
            IField pField;
            IFieldEdit pFieldEdit;
            //'为shapefile进行一些设置
            pField = new FieldClass();
            pFieldEdit = pField as IFieldEdit;
            pFieldEdit.Name_2 = "Shape";
            pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry;

            IGeometryDef pGeomDef;
            IGeometryDefEdit pGeomDefEdit;
            pGeomDef = new GeometryDefClass();
            pGeomDefEdit = pGeomDef as IGeometryDefEdit;

            //ISpatialReference pSpatialReference = iprocoorsys as ISpatialReference;
            ISpatialReference pSpatialReference = null;
           
            if (type == "point")
            {
                pGeomDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint;
            }
            else if (type == "polyline")
            {
                pGeomDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
            }
            else if (type == "polygon")
            {
                pGeomDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon;
            }
           
            pGeomDefEdit.SpatialReference_2 = pSpatialReference;

            pFieldEdit.GeometryDef_2 = pGeomDef;
            pFieldsEdit.AddField(pField);

            IFeatureClass pOutFeatureClass = null;
            pOutFeatureClass = pFWS.CreateFeatureClass(strName, oFields, null, null, esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple, strShapeFieldName, "");

            return pOutFeatureClass;
        }