复数四则运算

复数四则运算

本题要求编写程序，计算2个复数的和、差、积、商。

输入格式：
输入在一行中按照a1 b1 a2 b2的格式给出2个复数C1=a1+b1i和C2=a2+b2i的实部和虚部。题目保证C2不为0。

输出格式：
分别在4行中按照(a1+b1i) 运算符 (a2+b2i) = 结果的格式顺序输出2个复数的和、差、积、商，数字精确到小数点后1位。如果结果的实部或者虚部为0，则不输出。如果结果为0，则输出0.0。

输入样例1：

2 3.08 -2.04 5.06

输出样例1：

(2.0+3.1i) + (-2.0+5.1i) = 8.1i
(2.0+3.1i) - (-2.0+5.1i) = 4.0-2.0i
(2.0+3.1i) * (-2.0+5.1i) = -19.7+3.8i
(2.0+3.1i) / (-2.0+5.1i) = 0.4-0.6i

输入样例2：

1 1 -1 -1.01

输出样例2：

(1.0+1.0i) + (-1.0-1.0i) = 0.0
(1.0+1.0i) - (-1.0-1.0i) = 2.0+2.0i
(1.0+1.0i) * (-1.0-1.0i) = -2.0i
(1.0+1.0i) / (-1.0-1.0i) = -1.0

代码示例：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void print(float x1,float x2)
{
    if(fabs(x1)<0.05&&fabs(x2)<0.05)
        printf("0.0");
    if(fabs(x1)<0.05&&fabs(x2)>0.05)
        printf("%.1fi",x2);
    if(fabs(x1)>0.05&&fabs(x2)<0.05)
        printf("%.1f",x1);
    if(fabs(x1)>0.05&&fabs(x2)>0.05)
    {
        if(x2>0)
            printf("%.1f+%.1fi",x1,x2);
        else
            printf("%.1f%.1fi",x1,x2);
    }
    printf("\n");
}
int main()
{
    float a1,b1,a2,b2;
    scanf("%f %f %f %f",&a1,&b1,&a2,&b2);
    //--------------加法--------------
    if(b1>=0&&b2>=0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) + (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2>0) 
     	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) + (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1>0&&b2<0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) + (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2<0) 
    	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) + (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
    float x1,x2;
    x1=a1+a2;
    x2=b1+b2;
    print(x1,x2);
    
    //------------减法------------------------
    if(b1>=0&&b2>=0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) - (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2>0) 
     	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) - (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1>0&&b2<0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) - (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2<0) 
    	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) - (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
    // float y1,y2;
    x1=0;
    x2=0;
    x1=a1-a2;
    x2=b1-b2;
    print(x1,x2);
    
    //---------------乘法---------------------
    if(b1>=0&&b2>=0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) * (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2>0) 
     	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) * (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1>0&&b2<0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) * (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2<0) 
    	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) * (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
    // float y1,y2;
    x1=0;
    x2=0;
    x1=a1*a2-b1*b2;
    x2=a1*b2+a2*b1;
    print(x1,x2);
    
    //----------------------除法--------------------
     if(b1>=0&&b2>=0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) / (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2>0) 
     	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) / (%.1f+%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1>0&&b2<0) 
     	printf("(%.1f+%.1fi) / (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
     else if(b1<0&&b2<0) 
    	printf("(%.1f%.1fi) / (%.1f%.1fi) = ",a1,b1,a2,b2);
    // float y1,y2;
    x1=0;
    x2=0;
    x1=(a1*a2+b1*b2)/(a2*a2+b2*b2);
    x2=(a2*b1-a1*b2)/(a2*a2+b2*b2);
    print(x1,x2);
        
}