js实现商品图片的放大

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 10:06:23 发布

mwsblue

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 10:06:23 发布

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分类专栏：前端基础 js事件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mwsblue/article/details/115648142

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效果：
在这里插入图片描述
结构：

html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="max.css">
    <title>放大镜</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box">
        <img src="./img/hezi.jpg" alt="渺小一生" />
        <div class="block"></div>
    </div>
   
    <div class="max">
        <img class="bImg" src="./img/max.jpg" alt="max" />
    </div>
	
    <script>
    /* onmouseenter
       onmouseleave
	   
       onmousemove=function(ev){
           ev,事件对象上存储有鼠标的位置信息
    } */

     var box = document.getElementsByClassName("box")[0];
     var block = document.getElementsByClassName("block")[0];
     var max = document.getElementsByClassName("max")[0];
     var bImg = document.getElementsByClassName("bImg")[0];


     box.addEventListener("mousemove",function(e){

         var x = e.clientX;
         var y = e.clientY;
        // console.log(x,y)

         var left = x-box.getBoundingClientRect().left-block.getBoundingClientRect().width/2;
         var top = y-box.getBoundingClientRect().top-block.getBoundingClientRect().height/2;

         if(left<=0){
             left=0;
         }
         if(top<=0){
            top=0;
         }
         if(left>=box.getBoundingClientRect().width-block.getBoundingClientRect().width){
            left=box.getBoundingClientRect().width-block.getBoundingClientRect().width;
         }
         if(top>=box.getBoundingClientRect().height-block.getBoundingClientRect().height){
            top=box.getBoundingClientRect().height-block.getBoundingClientRect().height;
         }

         block.style.left=left+"px";
         block.style.top=top+"px";
         bImg.style.left=-left*(bImg.getBoundingClientRect().width/block.getBoundingClientRect().width)+"px";
         bImg.style.top=-top*(bImg.getBoundingClientRect().height/block.getBoundingClientRect().height)+"px";
     })

     box.onmouseenter = function(){
         block.style.display="block";
         max.style.display="block";
     }

     box.onmouseleave = function(){
         block.style.display="none";
         max.style.display="none";
     }

    </script>
</body>
</html>

css:

*{
    margin: 0px;
    padding: 0px;
}
.box{
    margin: 50px;
    width: 360px;
    height: 360px;
    background-color: white;
    border: 1px solid #DFDFDF;
    position: relative;
}
.max{
    border: 1px solid #DFDFDF;
    /* background-image: url(./img/max.jpg);
    background-repeat: no-repeat; */
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    position: absolute;
    left: 410px;
    top: 50px;
    display: none;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.bImg{
    position: absolute;
    left: 0px;
    top: 0px;
}
.block{
    width: 240px;
    height: 240px;
    background-color: yellow;
    opacity: 0.3;
    border: 1px solid #DFDFDF;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 0px;
    display: none;
    cursor: move;
}