[从头学数学] 第10节 总复习

剧情提要：
[机器小伟]在[工程师阿伟]的陪同下去拜访[人叫板老师]，
去请求练气期第二层功法。

正剧开始：

星历2015年12月21日 08:57:14, 银河系厄尔斯星球中华帝国江南行省。

[工程师阿伟]正在和[机器小伟]走在去[人叫板老师]家的路上。不知不觉间，小伟已经学
完了[人叫板老师]给他的练气期第一层功法，所以他想尽快的拿到第二层功法。

08:58:09, 很快就来到了目的地，见到了[人叫板老师]，阿伟和小伟说明了来意。
08:59:18, [人叫板老师]看了看小伟说：你能告诉我你都从第一层功法中学到了什么吗？
09:00:13, 小伟说，老师功法上列明的这些我都已经学会了。说着指了指下面的图。

09:01:15, [人叫板老师很满意，说：不过，我还要考考你，过关了就传你下一层功法，不
过关就继续回去修炼。
09:02:52, 老师又说：如果是别人还有很多的题要做，还有好多的试卷要考，不过考虑到
你这么聪明，就出两道题好了。于是[人叫板老师]出了两道题。
09:03:26, 第一题，生成下面这张图

小伟说：这张图的特点就是对角线上的数字是相同的，[行号+列号-1] = 格中数字。于是飞快地写了这样一段代码：

<span style="font-size:18px;">def digitTable():    
    for row in range(1, 11):
        for col in range(1, 11):
            print('{0:{width}}'.format(row + col - 1, width=3), end=' ');
        print('\n');
    return;</span>

结果是：

>>> 
  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10 

  2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11 

  3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12 

  4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13 

  5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14 

  6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15 

  7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16 

  8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17 

  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 

 10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19 

09:03:45, 人叫板老师]看到小伟解出了这道题，很满意。就说：

第二题，生成这一张图：

小伟飞快的做起了这题，不一会就做好了：

<span style="font-size:18px;">def addExpr():
    for num1 in range(0,11):
        for num2 in range(0, 11):
            print('{0:{width}} + {1:{width}} = {2:{width}}'.format(
                num1, num2, num1+num2, width=2), end=' ');
        print('\n');
    return;</span>

结果：

<span style="font-size:14px;">>>> 
 0 +  0 =  0,  0 +  1 =  1,  0 +  2 =  2,  0 +  3 =  3,  0 +  4 =  4,  0 +  5 =  5,  0 +  6 =  6,  0 +  7 =  7,  0 +  8 =  8,  0 +  9 =  9,  0 + 10 = 10, 

 1 +  0 =  1,  1 +  1 =  2,  1 +  2 =  3,  1 +  3 =  4,  1 +  4 =  5,  1 +  5 =  6,  1 +  6 =  7,  1 +  7 =  8,  1 +  8 =  9,  1 +  9 = 10,  1 + 10 = 11, 

 2 +  0 =  2,  2 +  1 =  3,  2 +  2 =  4,  2 +  3 =  5,  2 +  4 =  6,  2 +  5 =  7,  2 +  6 =  8,  2 +  7 =  9,  2 +  8 = 10,  2 +  9 = 11,  2 + 10 = 12, 

 3 +  0 =  3,  3 +  1 =  4,  3 +  2 =  5,  3 +  3 =  6,  3 +  4 =  7,  3 +  5 =  8,  3 +  6 =  9,  3 +  7 = 10,  3 +  8 = 11,  3 +  9 = 12,  3 + 10 = 13, 

 4 +  0 =  4,  4 +  1 =  5,  4 +  2 =  6,  4 +  3 =  7,  4 +  4 =  8,  4 +  5 =  9,  4 +  6 = 10,  4 +  7 = 11,  4 +  8 = 12,  4 +  9 = 13,  4 + 10 = 14, 

 5 +  0 =  5,  5 +  1 =  6,  5 +  2 =  7,  5 +  3 =  8,  5 +  4 =  9,  5 +  5 = 10,  5 +  6 = 11,  5 +  7 = 12,  5 +  8 = 13,  5 +  9 = 14,  5 + 10 = 15, 

 6 +  0 =  6,  6 +  1 =  7,  6 +  2 =  8,  6 +  3 =  9,  6 +  4 = 10,  6 +  5 = 11,  6 +  6 = 12,  6 +  7 = 13,  6 +  8 = 14,  6 +  9 = 15,  6 + 10 = 16, 

 7 +  0 =  7,  7 +  1 =  8,  7 +  2 =  9,  7 +  3 = 10,  7 +  4 = 11,  7 +  5 = 12,  7 +  6 = 13,  7 +  7 = 14,  7 +  8 = 15,  7 +  9 = 16,  7 + 10 = 17, 

 8 +  0 =  8,  8 +  1 =  9,  8 +  2 = 10,  8 +  3 = 11,  8 +  4 = 12,  8 +  5 = 13,  8 +  6 = 14,  8 +  7 = 15,  8 +  8 = 16,  8 +  9 = 17,  8 + 10 = 18, 

 9 +  0 =  9,  9 +  1 = 10,  9 +  2 = 11,  9 +  3 = 12,  9 +  4 = 13,  9 +  5 = 14,  9 +  6 = 15,  9 +  7 = 16,  9 +  8 = 17,  9 +  9 = 18,  9 + 10 = 19, 

10 +  0 = 10, 10 +  1 = 11, 10 +  2 = 12, 10 +  3 = 13, 10 +  4 = 14, 10 +  5 = 15, 10 +  6 = 16, 10 +  7 = 17, 10 +  8 = 18, 10 +  9 = 19, 10 + 10 = 20, </span><span style="font-size:18px;">
</span>

09:04:43, 小伟顺利地解答了[人叫板老师]的问题，[人叫板老师]就传给了小伟下一层的
功法。

09:05:14, 从现在起，小伟就要进入练气期第二重的修炼啦。

本节到此结束，欲知后事如何，请看下回分解。